Koperasi konvensinal yang ada sekarang ini, dinilai oleh sebagian masyarakat masih terdapat riba dan ketidakjelasan akad dalam syirkah. Sedangkan dalam Islam riba adalah sesuatu yang diharamkan sebagaimana yang terdapat di dalam Al-Qur'an dan hadist yang berkaitan dengan riba. Begitu juga dengan akad dalam koperasi yang belum sesuai dengan prinsip syariah. Untuk menjadikan prinsip operasional koperasi agar sesuai dengan prinsip syariah, maka dibentuk koperasi syariah. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan sekaligus merekonstruksi koperasi agar sesuai dengan prinsip-prinsip syariah. Metode yang digunakan dalam tulisan ini adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan dekriptif melalui studi literature. Adapun hasil penelitian ini menyatakan bahwa koperasi konvensional dalam pandangan Islam adalah batil, karena menyalahi ketentuan dan hukum-hukum syirkah dalam Islam. Maka koperasi konvensional harus dikonversi menjadi koperasi syariah yang sesuai dengan aturan Islam, yakni merubah akad syirkahnya menjadi akad syirkah secara syar'i dengan menjalankan salah satu dari jenis syirkah yang ada.

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi adanya ketimpangan pemerataan pendapatan yang berujung pada kesejahteraan masayarakat yang masih rendah. Tujuan dari artikel ini untuk memberikan gambaran mengenai penerapan staregi politik ekonomi Islam serta mengeloaborasinya untuk mengatasi masalah yang berkaitan dengan Kesejahteraan dan Pemerataan Pendapatan. Metode yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan lieratur review yang di ambil dari beberapa referensi terkait berupa jurnal maupun kitab kitab klasik. Hasil dari kajian ini yaitu menjelaskan Pertumbuhan ekonomi menurut ekonomi Islam, bukan sekedar terkait dengan peningkatan terhadap barang dan jasa, namun juga terkait dengan aspek moralitas dan kualitas akhlak serta keseimbangan antara tujuan duniawi dan ukhrawi. Islam tidak melihat pertumbuhan kekayaan sebagai sesuatu yang terpisah dengan cara distribusinya (pemerataan) dan tuntutan realisasi keadilan. Pertumbuhan Ekonomi yang ideal akan mampu terwujud dengan optimal dan memiliki dampak terhadap pemerataan ekonomi jika menggunakan politik ekonomi Islam. Melalui Strategi langsung dan tidak langsung mampu mewujudkan pemerataan ekonomi dan kesejahteraan bagi masyarakat.

This article is based on a phenomenon of inequality that occurs in Indonesia which is still quite high. Besides, the current reality shows that the implementation of political economy has not been able to meet the primary needs of each individual. The purpose of this article is to describe and elaborate the concepts and objectives of Islamic political economy. The used method is a qualitative descriptive method with a literature review approach with sources from books, journals, news and other sources relevant to the title. The results of the discussion of this article show that economic politics in perspective of Islam has a different perspective from capitalists. Islamic Political Economics aim to fulfill the primary needs (food, shelter and clothing) of each individual. In implementing the Islamic Political Economy, the state has an important role to play, either directly or indirectly. As for case studies in Indonesia, regarding aspects of fulfilling food needs, it is ranked 73rd in the world with GHI of 21.9. This is a very large number with a serious level. The number shows that Indonesian government has not been able to fulfill one of the political goals of Islamic economics, namely the fulfillment of each individual's food. In addition, in terms of security, education and health have not also been well fulfilled. It is expected that this writing able to become a reference and add to the treasure of thought regarding the Islamic economy.

Abstract.     This article is motivated by the wrong perception of the understanding and knowledge of Islamic cooperatives. The purpose of this study is to find out the level of student literacy in Islamic cooperatives. The method used is quantitative descriptive method. The number of research samples amounted to 70 active students of the Indonesian Education University representing each faculty. The results showed that students did not fully understand the development agreement used in Islamic cooperatives that is included in thecontract syirkah. However, in general students' literacy toward usury and the compatibility of Islamic cooperatives with Islamic principles is largely understood. The implication of this research shows that there is a need to increase literacy to students as younger generation more specifically about the existing contractual agreements in Islamic cooperatives. Keywords.    Sharia Banking, Sharia Cooperative, Syirkah, Student Literacy

Purpose- This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of the halal awareness variable on Indonesian Muslim consumers on purchasing decisions at Shopee with religiosity as a moderating variable. Design/Methodology/Approach – Using quantitative descriptive methods, this study analyzes responses to questionnaires distributed to 264 respondents from Indonesia. To prove this hypothesis, the data collected was analyzed by partial least squares (SEM-PLS) using SmartPLS. Findings – This research shows that the Halal Awareness variable has a significant and significant effect on product purchasing decisions at Shopee with religiosity as a moderating variable. This finding confirms that halal awareness and religiosity factors are very important in encouraging Muslim consumers in Indonesia to make decisions to purchase halal products at Shopee. Practical Implication – In order to improve purchasing decisions in buying halal products in e-commerce, especially Shopee. then the role of the government will be very necessary in socializing and re-promoting the concept of halal lifestyle, especially in buying online products in e-commerce optimally in various platforms, such as social media, seminars, workshops and several other media. Then, business actors in various fields of goods production with online and e-commerce sales media are also required to increase awareness to support and develop halal products by certifying halal products, halal labeling and seeing the importance of halal products to become one of the promising types of products. and sell well in the market and also safe for consumers. Originality/Value – This study is the first to examine the effect of halal awareness on purchasing decisions of Indonesian Muslim consumer products at Shopee with religiosity as a moderating variable. This study succeeded in revealing the strengths and weaknesses of religiosity in influencing halal awareness of product purchasing decisions at Shopee.