: This study was conducted to gather sufficient information on the significance of culture in education by reflecting on the diversity identity of students in the classroom. The method used in this study is through the library (Library Search) which includes qualitative research carried out by reading literature, such as journals, books or magazines and other sources. The results of this study indicate that students in the classroom have a diversity of races, ethnicities, cultures, religions, languages, and groups, so multcultural education is very important to be reflected on students in the classroom, with this understanding it is hoped that students can carry out the Indonesian motto, "Bhinneka. Tunggal Ika ”. The application of this multicultural understanding also requires a variety of strategies for students such as discussions, observations, case studies, simulations, role playing, and others. Based on the results of this library search, it can be concluded that there are three phases carried out to reflect on the diversity in the classroom, namely planning, implementation, and evaluation.Abstrak: Studi ini dilakukan untuk mengumpulkan informasi yang cukup terhadap signifikasi kebudayaan dalam pendidikan dengan refleksi identitas keberagaman siswa diruang kelas. Metode yang digunakan dalam studi ini yaitu melalui kepustakaan (library search) yang termasuk penelitian kualitatif yang dilakukan dengan membaca literatur, seperti jurnal, buku, atau majalah dan sumber lainnya. Hasil dari studi ini menunjukkan bahwa siswa diruang kelas mempunyai keberagaman ras, etnis, budaya, agama, bahasa, dan golongan, maka pendidikan multikultural sangat penting untuk direfleksikan terhadap siswa diruang kelas, dengan pemahaman tersebut diharapkan siswa dapat melaksanakan semboyan bangsa Indonesia yaitu “Bhinneka Tunggal Ika”. Penerapan paham multikultural ini juga diperlukan strategi yang beragam terhadap peserta didik seperti diskusi, observasi, studi kasus, simulasi, bermain peran, dan lain-lain. Berdasarkan hasil library search ini maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada tiga fase yang dilakukan untuk merefleksi keberagaman yang ada di dalam kelas yaitu perencanaan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Metodologi Pembelajaran Jarak Jauh (PJJ) pada masa Pandemi di SD Muhammadiyah Bendo Kalibawang, Kulon Progo DIY. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif bersifat deskriptif. Fokus penelitian ini adalah metodologi yang digunakan guru dalam pembelajaran jarak jauh karena Covid-19. Penelitian dilakukan pada siswa kelas V di SD Muhammadiyah Bendo Kalibawang, Kulon Progo DIY. Subyek penelitian ini adalah guru dan siswa kelas V yang berjumlah 22 anak, terdiri dari 12 siswa laki-laki dan 10 siswa perempuan. Teknik pengumpulan data ini adalah wawancara dan kuesioner. Teknik analisis data kualitatif adalah mereduksi data, menyajikan data dan penarikan kesimpulan atau verifikasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa metode pembelajaran yang digunakan guru di SD Muhammadiyah Bendo Kalibawang Kulon Progo di kelas V bersifat luring dan daring, jadi sebagian dilakukan di sekolah yaitu mengambil dan mengumpulkan tugas serta sebagian lagi dilakukan dirumah secara daring dengan menggunakan platform Whatsapp Group, Youtube, dan Google Form yang membuat siswa kurang bisa memahami materi pembelajaran secara daring dengan baik. Dari hasil tersebut maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa Pembelajaran Jarak Jauh (PJJ) kurang diminati siswa.
This study aims to determine the problems in the personality development of teachers at SD Muhammadiyah Bendo Kalibawang Kulon Progo. The approach used is a descriptive qualitative approach. The focus of this research is the problems faced by teachers in the development of personality competencies in schools. The subjects of this study were principals and teachers at SD Muhammadiyah Bendo Kalibawang Kulon Progo. Methods in data collection using documentation and interviews with principals and teachers at SD Muhammadiyah Bendo Kalibawang Kulon Progo. Documentation techniques are used to find data on matters in the form of transcripts, notes, newspapers, books, meeting minutes, and others. Meanwhile, interviews were conducted to explore verbal or qualitative data obtained from key informant sources. The results showed that the problems faced by teachers in personality development at SD Muhammadiyah Bendo Kalibawang Kulon Progo are because they are still carried by their personalities from birth. In addition, lack of confidence in expressing opinions, lack of time discipline, lack of appreciation for student work, and difficulty separating problems at home and school are also problems in teacher personality development. Based on this research, it can be concluded that the problematic personality development of teachers at SD Muhammadiyah Bendo Kalibawang can be improved by evaluation and coaching so that the personality competence of teachers who are responsible, authoritative, mature, stable and others can be obtained.Keywords: Personality, Education, Competence.
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