ABSTRAKSalah satu permasalahan pembangunan pertanian adalah rendahnya tingkat adopsi inovasi pada tingkat petani dan permodalan. Pada tahun 2008 Program Usaha Agribisnis Pedesaan (PUAP) dilaksanakan bertujuan untuk masalah pembiayaan pertanian. Tingkat dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi adopsi inovasi pertanian penting dalam menentukan keberhasilan PUAP. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tingkat dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi adopsi inovasi pertanian pada Gapoktan PUAP dan non PUAP di Kalimantan Barat. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan tahun 2012 berlokasi di Kabupaten Landak dan Kabupaten Pontianak. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan survei dengan Model Logit. Penentuan responden dengan teknik Proportionate Stratified Random Sampling yang meliputi petani eks penerima dana PUAP dan petani non penerima dana PUAP. Jumlah petani 120 petani responden. Tingkat adopsi inovasi Gapoktan PUAP secara umum berada tingkat sedang, komponen teknologi yang diadopsi antara lain; benih unggul, pemupukan, penggunaan traktor, pengendalian hama dan penyakit, alat panen dan pasca panen. Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi adopsi antara lain; jarak pemukiman lokasi usahatani, dan jarak pemukiman ke sumber teknologi. tingkat pendidikan, luas lahan dan aksesibilitas ke jalan raya, dan aksesibilitas ke sumber teknologi. Gapoktan PUAP mampu menaikkan produktivitas usahatani padi dibandingkan Gapokatan non PUAP secara langsung meningkatkan pendapatan usahatani. ABSTRACTOne of the problems in agricultural development is the low rate of adoption of innovation at the farm level and also capital. In 2008 the program of Rural Agribusiness Development (RAD) was implemented, aimed to address agricultural financing issues. Level and factors affecting the adoption of agricultural innovation is important in determining the success of RAD. Research objectives are to determine the level and the factors affecting the adoption of agricultural innovations in RAD Farmers Groups Association (FGA) and non RAD Farmers Groups Association in West Kalimantan. This study was conducted in 2012 and located in Landak and Pontianak districts. The study uses a survey approach, using the logit model. Determination of the respondents by Proportionate Stratified Random Sampling technique which includes farmers of former RAD grantees and non-beneficiary RAD farmers. The number of respondets were 120 farmers. The rate of adoption of innovation in general for RAD Farmers Group Association is moderate, component technologies adopted were; improved seed, fertilizer, tractor use, pests control and diseases , harvest and post harvest. Factors that influence the adoption were; distance residential farm location, and the distance to the source technology settlements, level of education, area of land and accessibility to the highway, and accessibility to technology sources. The existence of RAD Farmers Groups Association and which was able to raise the productivity of rice farming than non RAD Farmers Groups Association and which directly increase farmer's income.

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Development of rice for food self-sufficiency in the border region of Sambas regency is quite prospective. However, in the District Paloh rice productivity is still relatively low, allegedly due to inefficiency in the use of inputs. The aim of this study was to analyze the efficiency and income of rice farming in the village of Sebubus, Paloh district. The research method used was stohastic frontier of production function with OLS and Maximum likelihood (MLE). The study was conducted in the village Sebubus, District Paloh between May - June 2014. Sampling was done with Proportionate Stratified Random Sampling. The data used was the cross section data obtained from interviews of 120 rice farmers. The Stohastic frontier of production function analysis was performed using the Cobb-Douglas models. The results showed that land, N fertilizer and K fertilizer significantly affected rice production at 95% confidence level. The results also showed that rainfed rice paddy was relatively efficient technically (mean efficiency of 0,81). Age of farmers was a source of technical inefficiency that significantly could improve technical efficiency. Characteristics of farmers such as age, education and experience could help farmers improve their technical efficiency of rice production. Rainfed rice farming in the village Sebubus was relatively favorable (profit of USD 4,099,582.50) and viable (the value of R/C ratio above 2,84 cash costs and the value of R/C ratio on total cost of $ 2,29).

This study aims to analyze the factors determining poverty in the Indonesia-Malaysia border province of West Kalimantan. Data were obtained from Statistics Indonesia (BPS) of West Kalimantan Province. From 2010 to 2019, panel data of regencies/cities in West Kalimantan were analyzed quantitatively. The results showed that the Random Equation Model (REM) using the GLS method was more appropriate for examining the impact of poverty in West Kalimantan. The study result found that Gross Regional Domestic Product, unemployment rate, and population density significantly affect poverty.

This study aims to determine and analyze the influence of private university digital leadership and information system success models (system quality, information quality, service quality) on the satisfaction of e-learning users of agricultural students. This research method is a quantitative survey, and the number of research samples is 323 agricultural students who were selected by a random sampling system. The sampling technique used is simple random sampling. The analytical method used is SEM with the help of SmartPLS 3.0 software. The results show that the role of digital leadership had a significant positive effect on the three variables of the information system success model. Likewise, system quality, information quality, and service quality have a significant positive and significant effect on user satisfaction of e-learning systems. This finding can increase the exploration ability of agricultural students as users to obtain various agricultural information. This finding confirms previous studies which state that usage has a significant effect on user satisfaction. Suggestions for further research, in this study only involves a single student perspective. Future research is recommended to use the perspective of the organization/institution (e-learning system management unit), lecturers, and university employees and agricultural stakeholders.