Computational ghost imaging (CGI) is a single-pixel imaging technique that
exploits the correlation between known random patterns and the measured
intensity of light transmitted (or reflected) by an object. Although CGI can
obtain two- or three- dimensional images with a single or a few bucket
detectors, the quality of the reconstructed images is reduced by noise due to
the reconstruction of images from random patterns. In this study, we improve
the quality of CGI images using deep learning. A deep neural network is used to
automatically learn the features of noise-contaminated CGI images. After
training, the network is able to predict low-noise images from new
noise-contaminated CGI images
Projectors require a zoom function. This function is generally realized using a zoom lens module composed of many lenses and mechanical parts; however, using a zoom lens module increases the system size and cost, and requires manual operation of the module. Holographic projection is an attractive technique because it inherently requires no lenses, reconstructs images with high contrast and reconstructs color images with one spatial light modulator. In this paper, we demonstrate a lensless zoomable holographic projection. Without using a zoom lens module, this holographic projection realizes the zoom function using a numerical method, called scaled Fresnel diffraction which can calculate diffraction at different sampling rates on a projected image and hologram.
We propose a deep-learning-based classification of data pages used in holographic memory. We numerically investigated the classification performance of a conventional multilayer perceptron (MLP) and a deep neural network, under the condition that reconstructed page data are contaminated by some noise and are randomly laterally shifted. When data pages are randomly laterally shifted, the MLP was found to have a classification accuracy of 93.02%, whereas the deep neural network was able to classify data pages at an accuracy of 99.98%. The accuracy of the deep neural network is 2 orders of magnitude better than the MLP.
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