-Physical design automation for the new emerging mixed-signal System-on-Package (SOP) technology requires a new kind of floorplanner-it must place both active components such as digital IC, analog ICs, memory modules, MEMS, and opto-electronic modules, and embedded passive components such as capacitors, resistors, and inductors in a multi-layer packaging substrate while considering various signal integrity issues. We propose a new interconnect-centric multi-layer floorplanner named MF-SOP, which is based on a multiple objective stochastic Simulated Annealing method. The contribution of this work is first to formulate this new kind of floorplanning problem and then to develop an effective algorithm that handles various design constraints unique to SOP. The related experiments show that the area reduction of MF-SOP compared to its 2-D counterpart is on the order of O(k) and wirelength reduction is 48% average for k-layer SOP, while satisfying design constraints.
System-On-Package (SOP)
Abstract-The recent popularity of 3D IC technology stems from its enhanced performance capabilities and reduced wirelength. However, wire congestion and thermal issues are exacerbated due to the compact nature of these layered technologies. In this paper, we develop techniques to reduce the maximum temperature and wire congestion of 3D circuits without compromising total wirelength and via count. Our approach consists of two phases. First, we use a multi-level min-cut placement with a modified gain function for local wire congestion and dynamic power consumption reduction. Second, we perform simulated annealing together with full-length thermal analysis and global routing for global wire congestion and maximum temperature reduction. Our experimental results show smooth tradeoff among congestion, temperature, wirelength, and via.
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