Street rabies virus strains can contain from one to three biological (clinical) variants as it has been estimated using random-bred white mice and dogs.
We developed a model of herpetic orchitis in guinea pigs. Intratesticular inoculation of type 2 herpes simplex virus suspension results in infection of the testicular spermatocytes and spermatides. The possibility of viral infection dissemination from infected into intact testis is proven.
Non-fatal rabies was successfully reproduced in rabbits infected intracerebrally with a highly pathogenic strain of street virus isolated from a man who had died of hydrophobia abter a dog bite and in white rats infected intracerebrally with the CVS strain of fixed virus. All the animals were pretreated with a sublethal intraperitoneal dose of live rabies virus. The surviving animals showed residual neurological symptoms (except one rat) in the form of paresis (both mild and marked) and high titres of virus-neutralizing antibody in the brain comparable to the level of serum antibody. Successful reproduction of abortive rabies in rabbits infected intracerebrally with the classical strain of street virus suggests that different forms of rabies infection may probably exist in nature.
50 strains of spotted fever group (SFG) rickettsiae and 36 lyssaviruses strains from the collection of Omsk Research Institute of Natural Focus Infections were identified and typed using the approaches of molecular biology, epidemiology and bioinformatics. The taxonomic status of the studied cultures of SFG rickettsiae was identified. Zonation of the Russian Federation territories according to the spread of SFG pathogenic rickettsiae in their hosts - ixodic ticks was carried out. Lyssaviruses distribution in the territory of Siberia was considered.
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