Drinking water is water that meets quality of health. The requirements include microbiology, chemistry, physics and radioactivity aspects.The high public interest in the consumption of bottled water and high prices of bottled drinking water encourage. However, the growth of refill drinking water (AMIU), licensing, training, supervision and circulation can not be done properly, which affect the poor drinking water quality assurance that could potentially cause harm to health.The study was a analytical descriptive study with cross sectional. This study showed 7 (15.6%) of 45 refilled drinking water were contaminated with E.coli. The factors that were not related with E.coli contamination were raw water (p = 0.181> 0.05), the disinfectant (p = 0.368) and sanitary facilities (p=0.771). However, it was related with sanitary location (p=0.000).Factors associated with E.coli contamination in drinking water refilled depot in Denpasar city.
Covid-19 virus still attacks various worldwide sectors, especially health. The current problem is that the Covid-19 vaccine is still in progress, so the best strategy to deal with this problem is to prevent this disease's spread. In the laboratory sector, complete blood cells tend to use as a screening method for disease, especially infectious disease. This study describes the CBCs findings among Covid-19 patients at Covid-19 reference hospitals in West Nusa Tenggara. This study will enhance the data to provide early diagnosis for patients with Covid-19. This was a retrospective study conducted from Mei to July 2020. A total of four hospitals have access to 85 medical records of Covid-19 patients. The patient’s data included in this study should have (1) initials; (2) Gender; (3) Age; (4) Patients' disease other than Covid-19; and (5) The results of the first CBCs examination. Incomplete data excluded from the study. The CBCs data collected from Hospital Management Information Systems (HMIS) and Laboratory Information Systems (LIS). The data were analyzed descriptively. The results showed that 5.88% of patients with comorbidities or another disease reported abnormal CBCs results. In comparison, another 94.12% of patients without another disease than Covid-19 tend to present normal results. In conclusion, most of the CBC's findings among Covid-19 patients in West Nusa Tenggara show normal value among patients with no disease other than Covid-19.
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