Alkaloids are a category of molecules in nature around the globe with a relatively large occurrence. These are chemicals and biomolecules that are very complex. Alkaloids are compounds of a very diverse class of secondary plant metabolites; alkaloids, such as anticholinergic, antitumor, diuretic, antiviral, antihypertensive, antiulcer, analgesic, and anti-inflammatory, have been linked to extensive list of biological activities. The basic character of alkaloids allows salts to be formed with mineral acids or organic acids, alkaloid salts are usually soluble in water and dilute alcohols, and are not soluble in organic solvents except in rare cases. This research is carried out mainly in the context and classification of alkaloids and alkaloids pharmacological practices.

The need for an educational proposal to emerge in the Palestinian educational context is necessary and needed to face the various challenges that the higher education is dealing with in Palestine. The centers for teaching and learning (CTEs) in the Palestinian universities should be seen as part of the effort to support the evolving process and the innovation needed to allow these higher education institutions be able to compete on local, regional and international level.Methods. It is an approach to a contextualized education, with a significant role played by all who connects and interacts with the community environment and society needs, in order to build an educative community projects. This needs a real educative action with engagement and commitment by all role actors and stakeholders.Results and scientific novelty. Based on personal experience I would like to transmit what I have learned and gained in my teaching and learning experiences and present an educative proposal that is based on the connection between the different educative higher institutions in Palestine. This proposal tackles social and educational challenges through a common process; it is about adapting a concrete model of Educative network in Palestine.The proposal is presenting itself as an alternative model to help the higher education to be more integrated to the society needs and to obtain the coordina- Educative network's role in reinforcing the academic development in the palestinian universities (Reflective model toward and innovation in teaching and learning)The Education and science journal. 2016. № 7 (136) 137 tion role for innovative actions in a comprehensive way to fulfill the educational vision of being a leading body in the evolving society in conflict. Practical significance. The purpose of this article is to offer a very practical reflective model that becomes a guidance to sustain CTEs activities and engage more faculties to positively change the learning/teaching culture of their universities. It is about how networks can help to bring about change to education in the Palestinian Universities. I believe that university policymakers and CTEs all alike will find the reasons why educative networks are fast becoming the learning reform organizations.Аннотация. Цель статьи -показать возможности сетевой модели деятельности университетов, адаптированной к специфике образовательного пространства Палестины. Такая модель позволит, по мнению автора, преодолеть различные проблемы, с которыми сталкивается палестинская высшая школа, изыскать дополнительные ресурсы для ее развития, позитивно изменить процесс обучения и культуру преподавания в университетах.Методы и методология. Исследование опирается на контекстуальный подход к организации высшего образования.Результаты и научная новизна. Описана альтернативная традиционному обучению сетевая модель высшего палестинского образования. Доказывается, что для ее реализации необходимо создание центров преподавания и обучения (ЦПО) в высших учебных заведениях. Предназначение таких организа...