ResumoNeste artigo, temos como objetivo discutir a utilização das Tecnologias Digitais da Informação e Comunicação -TDIC -como instrumentos mediadores da aprendizagem dos nativos digitais, levando em consideração as mudanças nas interações sociais na sociedade contemporânea que contribuem para a constituição da subjetividade desses jovens. Apoiamo-nos, para tanto, em autores como Buckingham (2009Buckingham ( , 2010, Delors (1998), Franco (2013, Koutropoulos (2011), Palfrey e Gasser (2011), Rossato (2014) e Vygotsky (1930, 1934/2001), entre outros, para fundamentar este estudo bibliográfico. As TDIC são instrumentos mediadores da aprendizagem, principalmente no que diz respeito ao conhecer e ao fazer, e, também, para acessar a cultura tecnopopular, embora tal potencialidade seja pouco utilizada na escola.Palavras-chave: Tecnologia educacional; mediação da aprendizagem; escola. Digital Technologies as mediating tools of digital natives' learning AbstractIn this article, we aim to discuss the use of Digital Information and Communication Technologies-DICT-asmediating tools of digital natives' learning, taking into account the changes in social interactions in contemporary society that contribute to the constitution of these youngsters' subjectivity. We rely, therefore, on authors such as Buckingham (2009Buckingham ( , 2010, Delors (1998), Franco (2013, Koutropoulos (2011), Palfrey e Gasser (2011), Rossato (2014), and Vygotsky (1930, 1934, among others, to support this bibliographical study.The DICT are mediatingtools of learning, especially related to learn how to know and learn how to do, as well as to access the technopopular culture, although this potential is not widely used at school. Keywords: Educational technology; learning mediation; school. Tecnologías Digitales como herramientas mediadoras de aprendizaje de los nativos digitales ResumenEn este artículo, nos proponemos analizar el uso de lãs Tecnologías Digitales de La Información y laComunicación -TDIC -como herramientas mediadoras de aprendizaje de los nativos digitales, teniendo em cuenta los câmbios em lãs interacciones sociales em la sociedad contemporánea que contribuyen a La constitución de La subjetividad en estos jóvenes. Nos basamos en autores como Buckingham (2009Buckingham ( , 2010, Delors e cols.(1998), Franco (2013), Koutropoulos (2011), Palfrey y Gasser (2011), Rossato (2014) y Vygotsky (1930, 1934/2001), entre otros, para apoyar este estudio bibliográfico. Las TDIC son herramientas mediadoras de aprendizaje, especialmente com respecto al saber y al hacer, y, también para accesar la cultura tecnopopular, aunque este potencial este subutilizado em la escuela.Palavras Clave: tecnologia educacional; mediación del aprendizaje; escuela.
O presente artigo busca refletir sobre o modo de ensinar e aprender dos jovens e adultos no processo de escolarização formal, com vistas à análise de conteúdo de seis artigos publicados em periódicos e comunicações orais apresentados em eventos científicos nacionais, os quais discutem a temática deste artigo. As concepções de aprender e ensinar de professores (as) e educandos (as) são investigadas, tomando como base seis estudos, objeto de estudo deste trabalho. Foram estabelecidos os seguintes objetivos específicos: (i) identificar a conceituação de educação e escolarização; (ii) analisar as concepções de ensinar e aprender dos professores (as) e educandos (as) jovens e adultos da EJA que necessitam se inserir na sociedade; e (iii) analisar as aproximações e os distanciamentos das concepções de ensinar e aprender, preconizadas por Freire e Vigotski nos estudos analisados. Utilizou-se a metodologia de pesquisa qualitativa com a abordagem exploratória, com base no levantamento dos estudos que tratavam da Educação de jovens e adultos, disponíveis no banco de dados do SciELO – Scientific Electronic Library. A análise das informações apoiou-se nas orientações de Bardin (2006). Os resultados apontaram que a educação é reconhecida como um direito subjetivo de todos os brasileiros, inclusive daqueles que não tiveram acesso à educação básica na idade entre os 4 e 17 anos. Esse direito é assegurado pela Constituição Federal (1988) e reafirmado pela LDB (1996). Constatou-se que as concepções de ensinar e aprender são interessantes, mas poderiam ser ainda mais efetivas pelo menos em quatro dos estudos analisados. Percebe-se que há avanços na formação dos docentes para atuar na EJA, mas é preciso, ainda, ampliar essa formação e as pesquisas acerca dessa temática; percebe-se, ainda, a ausência dos sujeitos idosos dos processos educativos, considerando que em nenhum desses estudos se encontram menções a esses sujeitos. Recomenda-se que sejam dadas, ainda, mais vozes aos jovens e adultos nos estudos como participantes de pesquisa.
We live today in a world where digital technologies have become complex and essential in our lives. These technologies-telephone, computer and other digital devices connected to the internet-have modified and generated many challenges in the relationships we establish with other people, information, and knowledge. The study major goal was: analyze three professional trajectories in the Federal District of Brazil regarding the use of digital technologies inside the classroom. As specific objectives: comprehend the teachers' academic formation and training; analyzing the meaning attributed to these technologies in their pedagogical practices; the working conditions of the teachers; and the digital technologies resources available at the school and available for the teachers taking part in the study. The bibliographical review we discuss two major issues regarding professional trajectory of the studied teachers: training and digital technologies. These discussions had the goal to study the complexity of the topic and its many ramifications. The study used the methodology of qualitative approach, as it is the most appropriated form to meet the objectives of the study. The research studied three teachers of a High school from the Federal District public network system in Brazil-"SEEDF"from different areas: physical education, arts, and Portuguese language. By using individual semi-structured interviews as a tool for information building blocks. Moreover, it used the interpretive analysis of information built with teachers, from five different categories of analysis. This study presents scientific and social relevance, since the analysis of the information and the results obtained have led to reflections on digital technologies in schools as part of the teachers training. The results point that: (a) the teachers participating in the study reported different reasons to become teachers. (b) In general; the teachers had continual training courses offered by the Federal District government. The training in digital technology was scarcer, especially for the Arts and Portuguese language teachers; (c) in the opinion of the participants, the school where they work provides appropriate infrastructural conditions to receive students and develop an appropriate practice, as the institution has technological up to date resources (tablets, computers, data show projectors, digital whiteboard, camcorders, smart phones, computer lab, sound system, internet connection, etc.) compatible with the needs of teaching. The meanings attributed to the use of digital technologies by the teachers were different. For the Physical Education teacher "technology is life" "It (digital technology) is very important! It's inside of our life, it doesn't have any intention to leave. And I don't want to leave it either" In this case, the technology for this teacher is an extension of the body, she thinks it is intrinsic to her life. The Arts teacher sees technology as a way to "open new paths", i.e., allows diversifying resources for her pedagogical work a...
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