Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh karakteristik komite audit terhadap pengungkapan sukarela pada semua perusahaan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Karateristik komite audit yang diduga mempengaruhi pengungkapan sukarela yakni ukuran, latar belakang akuntansi / keuangan anggota, independensi anggota, jumlah rapat, komitmen, masa jabatan. Sumber data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah laporan tahunan perusahaan publik yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia dari tahun 2014 sampai tahun 2018. Metode pengumpulan sampel yang digunakan yaitu metode purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 1895 data. Hasil penelitian menyatakan latar belakang akuntansi / keuangan anggota komite audit, masa jabatan komite audit memiliki pengaruh signifikan positif terhadap pengungkapan sukarela sedangkan ukuran anggota komite audit, independensi komite audit, jumlah rapat komite audit dan komitmen anggota. komite audit tidak memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap pengungkapan sukarela.
Large tax receipts are essential for every country for its growth and development but it’s constrained by the fact that some people are not willing to pay taxes voluntarily and deliberately avoid tax in various ways. This research aims to examine the effect of corporate social responsibility, family ownership and audit quality on tax avoidance. This research also investigates whether audit quality can affect the causal relation of family ownership to tax avoidance. This research was conducted using non-financial firms. Total of sample that have met all the criteria was 158 companies which was registered on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in the period of 2015-2019. Data obtained were tested with panel regression. Regression analysis results reveal that corporate social responsibility and tax avoidance are positively associated, corporation with high corporate social responsibility disclosure are less likely to engage in tax avoidance. Family ownership, on the other hand, affects tax avoidance negatively which means that family firms engage in more tax avoidance than non-family firms. Audit quality has a significant positive effect on tax avoidance but does not affect the relationship of family ownership to tax avoidance.
The study discusses the problem of company performance by looking at the level of diversity of the board of education (gender, age, nationality and nationality), and the type of company. In this day and age, Diversity of workers and top management is one of the ways to increase productivity and work effectiveness of an organization. The study was conducted as a development of research that has applied hypothesis testing which is useful for testing how the influence of the independent variable on the dependent variable. The research was conducted on entities listed on the IDX from 2016-2020 (excluding entities in finance and insurance). The population is 514 entities. The number of samples used is 384 entities with purposive sampling method Data processing using statistical software SPSS and Eviews. The results of the study show that female directors, age and nationality have no significant effect on ROA, ROE and Tobin`s Q, while education has no significant effect on ROA, ROE, but has a significant negative effect on Tobin`s Q. Keywords: Profitability; Gender; Age; Education; Citizenship.
Family businesses have steadily dominated the economy sector in recent decades. A number of scholars have focused on the link between management by family members and firm performance. However, the findings are not conclusive and vary. As a result, a re-examination is necessary. The goal of this research is to determine the possible influences caused by family presence, non-family shareholders, professional president directors, and founder-managed firms on firm performance, as well as the link between family presence and firm performance when family firm reputation is taken into the account. Firm performance was valued by measuring return on asset and equity, sales growth, and tobin’s q. This study examined 600 samples consisting 120 family firms in manufacturing and service sectors on Indonesia’s Stock Exchange beginning with the year 2016 – 2020. To make data analysis more straightforward, panel regression research (time series and cross-sectional data) was conducted utilizing PLS 3.0 software. The study results prove family presence, professional president directors, and founder-managed firms have positive impact on firm performance. Meanwhile, non-family shareholders showed negative impact towards firm performance. Furthermore, the findings of this study also show the favorable impact of family presence on firm performance may be bolstered by family firm reputation.
This research aims at analyze the effects of management ability to earning quality that is measured by restatement, earning persistence, and accrual quality. The objective of this research is to examine how far the capabilities of firm’s management can make earning for the firm to become more qualified The research populations were taking from the non-financial reports of companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange in the period 2008 until 2016. The sample used for this research are 248 firm or 1.240 observation data which was using purposive sampling method. This research uses panel regression method to analyze the effect of independent variables on the dependent variable. The observation data are analyzed and processed using Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) and Eviews 7th version. The result indicates that management ability, independent directors and the total number of directors significant to earning quality that is measured by earning restatement, earning persistence and accrual quality in Indonesia Stock Exchange.
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