ABSTRACT Antenatal care is a program that can reduce maternal and infant mortality. Antenatal care program is able to detect complications early in pregnancy followed by health education and prevention of pregnancy complications. The standard frequency of antenatal care visits based on WHO recommendations in 2016 is 8 times. The study aims to analyze the risk factors that influence the frequency of antenatal care visits. The research used was an analytic epidemiological study with a cross sectional approach. The dependent variable was pregnant women at the puskesmas and the independent variables were age, education, occupation, family income, parity, perception, family support, husband support, knowledge. The number of samples obtained from the calculation of the simple random sampling formula is 140. After the data was collected, it was processed and then analyzed univariate, biavariate, multivariate. Statistical test results show that risk factors that influence the frequency of antenatal care visits are parity (PR = 2,453; 95% CI = 1,129-5,331; Pvalue = 0.023) and knowledge (PR = 5,114; 95% CI = 1,878-13,922; Pvalue = 0.001). Good knowledge of pregnant women about antenatal care checks then antenatal care pregnancy visits with the number of visits ≥ 6 times. The higher the mother's understanding of the importance of antenatal care for maternal and infant health, the better behavior to get health services for pregnancy. Health workers are expected to apply the ANC visit frequency standard in accordance with WHO 2016 standards and increase maternal knowledge about pregnancy to family planning through pregnant mother classes. Keywords : risk factor, frekuency, visits, antenatal care
Back pain is a common symptom experienced during pregnancy. Even though the prevalence is high, this back pain complaint is not considered a serious problem in pregnancy even though it will have a bad impact on the quality of life of pregnant women if not properly managed. This study aims to determine the signs and symptoms and management of third trimester pregnant women with back pain. The type of research conducted is descriptive epidemiology case study type. The research subject Mrs. "Y" aged 35 years at 38 weeks of gestation. Collecting data with home visits to identify subjective and objective data and provide management to research subjects. The data obtained were documented in a midwifery care format. Mrs "Y" complained of back pain because her pregnancy was included in the third trimester, the stomach was already enlarged so that the body shape was hyperlordosis, and the burden of domestic roles that Mrs "Y" had to do increased the degree of back pain she felt. But Mrs “Y” did not feel any anxiety about this discomfort. The midwifery care provided is doing the left side sleeping position, pregnancy exercise, pregnancy massage and deep breathing relaxation. This treatment was able to reduce Mrs "Y"'s back pain based on the evaluation of the third visit by the researcher. Health workers are expected to always pay attention to the complaints of pregnant women even though they are physiological to maintain the quality of life of pregnant women to be good.
Kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat berupa upaya pencegahan penularan COVID-19 pada ibu hamil melalui pendidikan kesehatan dan pembagian masker ini bertujuan untuk merubah tingkat pemahaman, persepsi, motivasi ibu bahaya COVID-19 bagi ibu hamil dan masyarakat. Sasaran dalam kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat ini adalah ibu hamil yang memeriksakan kehamilan di Puskesmas Sooko, Puskesmas Dlanggu, Puskesmas Bangsal, dan Puskesmas gayaman. Kegiatan ini dilakukan dengan metode ceramah, pembagian leaflet, dan masker. Metode ceramah digunakan untuk menjelaskan tentang pengertian, cara penularan, pencegahan, dan pelayanan ANC selama pandemic COVID-19. Metode pembagian leaflet dilakukan untuk membatasi waktu tatap muka dan jumlah ibu hamil untuk mencegah penyebaran COVID-19. Ketersediaan tenaga ahli yang memadai dalam kegiatan ini, antusiasme peserta, dukungan Ketua STIKes Majapahit dan mitra, serta dana pendukung dari STIKes Majapahit merupakan factor pendukung terlaksananya kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini. Adapun kendala yang dihadapi adalah adanya pembatasan waktu dan jumlah peserta ibu hamil sehingga pesan yang disampaikan belum tersampaikan ke seluruh ibu hamil. Manfaat yang dapat diperoleh peserta dari kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat ini antara lain dapat meningkatkan pemahaman ibu sekaligus merubah kebiasaan ibu menjadi kebiasaan yang sehat untuk mencegah penyebaran penyakit, serta meningkatkan peran serta aktif ibu untuk memantau kehamilannya secara mandiri di rumah selama pembatasan sosial
Background: Maternal mortality rate (MMR) is one of the indicators used to measure maternal health status in an area. Data in Indonesia recorded that the maternal mortality rate in 2015 was 305 per 100,000 live births, but the Sustainable Development Goals (SDG's) target is 70% per 100,000 live births in 2030. Bleeding occupies the highest percentage of maternal deaths (28%). Anemia and chronic energy deficiency (KEK) in pregnant women are the main causes of bleeding. Non-pharmacological treatment to increase hemoglobin levels by consuming foods rich in iron is green beans. Objectives: This study describes the effect of mung bean juice on hemoglobin levels. Research Metodes: This study uses a systematic review method through a literature review of 15 national journals. Results: The results of a literature search show that the consumption of green bean juice with the combination of consumption of FE tablets affects the increase in HB levels of pregnant women. However, this consumption must also be supported by good nutritional intake to accelerate the absorption and transport of iron and it is necessary to avoid drinks that affect iron absorption such as milk and caffeine. Conclusion: Green bean juice is able to significantly increase the Hb level of pregnant women with the consumption of FE tablets because the content of green beans is high in vitamin C and iron. Therefore, it is important to disseminate information to the community about the benefits and how to use mung bean juice as an effort to prevent anemia in pregnant women
This study examines the classification of indigenous and non-indigenous populations in formulating the information regarding the heir from the perspective of eliminating racial and ethnic discrimination. There are two main issues raised in this study, firstly, whether the population classification in
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