Literasi adalah kunci untuk membuka pengetahuan dan wawasan siswa. Kemampuan literasi yang baik pada siswa akan memungkinkan siswa mengembangkan diri secara maksimal sehingga tercapai sesuatu yang baik pula. Sayangnya kemampuan literasi siswa di Indonesia jika dilihat dari berbagai data penelitian masih jauh dari harapan. Untuk mencapai kemampuan literasi yang baik, pembelajaran literasi merupakan hal pokok yang harus terlaksana dengan baik terutama di tingkat dasar. Untuk itu perlu penelitian mendalam tentang pembelajaran literasi di SD. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan pembelajaran literasi di SD. Subjek penelitian dipilih di SDN Rejosari 1 Kecamamatan Kawedanan sebab SD yang bersangkutan merupakan SD inti di Kecamatan Kawedanan dan merupakan SD percontohan namun belum pernah ada penelitian yang meneliti tentang pembelajaran literasi di SD tersebut. Bertitik tolak dari tujuan penelitian di atas, penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan penelitian kualitatif fenomenologi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pembelajaran literasi di SDN Rejosari belum berjalan dengan maksimal jika dilihat dari aspek perencanaan, proses, dan evaluasinya. Kendala utama pembelajaran literasi terletak pada faktor pemahaman guru terhadap pembelajaran literasi itu sendiri serta faktor kebijakan sekolah yang belum membentuk tim Gerakan Literasi Sekolah (GLS).

Proses pembelajaran di sekolah saat terjadi pandemi covid-19 berubah dari sistem menjadi sistem daring.  Perubahan inilah yang yang menjadikan para orang tua siap untuk bersinergi dengan sekolah saat pembelajaran daring. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan persepsi orang tua terkait ada atau tidaknya kendala yang dihadapi dalam melakukan pendampingan anak saat daring selama pandemi covid-19 terjadi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif.  Instrumen penelitian ini menggunakan angket online dan disebar pada bulan april 2021. Responden dalam penelitian ini adalah orang tua di Kelurahan Jebres, Surakarta. Analisis data dilakukan dengan cara diskriptif, yaitu memaparkan data setelah dikelompokkan dan menganalisisnya. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: 1) sebanyak 73,3% orang tua mengalami kendala saat mendampingi anak belajar daring dan 26,7% orang tua tidak mengalami kendala saat mendampingi anak belajar online, 2) Faktor yang menyebabkan orang tua mengalami kendala saat mendampingi anak belajar daring antara lain faktor waktu/kesibukan orang tua 40%, faktor kesulitan mengkondisikan anak 26,67%, faktor ketidak pahaman orang tua terhadap materi yang diajarkan 13,33%, faktor lingkungan yang tidak mendukung seperti bermain handphone dan terkendala sinyal 20%.

<p>This research aims to improve the outcomes of student learning and teacher skills in learning science by implementing the experiential learning model. This research is an action class research which is done in two cycles. The subjects of this research are teacher and students in fifth grade on Bulukantil Elementary School of Surakarta academic year 2014/1015. Data collection techniques used the methods of test and observation. Based on the results of the research shown increasing in the average of studied results from cycle I to cycle II from 61, 07 with percentage of 60,7 % to 75,09 with percentage rose to 85%. The research also shown increase in the skills of teachers, on average cycle I teacher skills was 3, 11 with percentage of 48.3% (good in scale) in cycle II rose to 3,5 with percentage88.8% (very good in scale). As a result the experiential learning model can improve the quality of learning that can be suggested to apply in learning especially in natural science.</p><p> </p>

This study aims to analyze the formative evaluation developed by the teacher so it is known whether the evaluation form developed is based on High Order Thinking Skills (HOTS). The subjects of this study were High School Students of SDN Kuwonharjo 2, Academic Year 2018/2019 UPTD Takeran District, Magetan Regency. The research approach used is descriptive qualitative approach. The data of this study were obtained from formative question documents developed by SDN Kuwonharjo 2 teachers. Based on the overall results of the formative evaluation analysis, it showed that the evaluation forms that were made had not yet demonstrated Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS). All questions are still at the C1 and C2 levels so this is an ingredient to make improvements in terms of planning to make a minimum evaluation form at the C4 level.

The focus of the PTK problem is "Efforts to Improve Learning Outcomes Through the Application of Media Reciprocal Learning Models with Ball Balls for the IX Class Semester Students of Basketball Games in the Middle School 21 Surabaya Middle School." The formulation of the problem in this study are: Is the ball media and reciprocal / reciprocal learning model able to improve sports learning outcomes in basketball games, so that overall able to achieve the Minimum Completion Criteria (KKM). This classroom action research was conducted in conjunction with the lecturer practice program at the Surabaya 21st Junior High School. Previously it was preceded by observation for two days. The research procedure uses planning, implementation, evaluation, and reflection. Data collection techniques with test and observation methods, and the tools used during the study were ball media, field, basket basket, observation sheet. Data analysis technique with percentage formula. The results of the study are as follows: Average values ​​(Mean) are all above the KKM value which is equal to 70 and the average value is 75.5. This shows that the average student can master the learning material. There are obstacles due to the AULA fires in