Autism is characterized as a neurodevelopmental syndrome, and many individuals who are diagnosed with autism present ineffective communication, and their movements, activities and interests are more repetitive, and have more aggressive behavior. The autistic has many characteristics, such as lack of social interaction, difficulties in maintaining relationships with other people and with their own family, end up isolating themselves and living their world and not realizing the reality that surrounds them. The objective was to analyze the knowledge of the interprofessional team about autistic disorder. This is an exploratory, descriptive study with a qualitative approach that used as a technical procedure data collection and cross-sectional field study. For analysis of the data was through the analysis of content of Bardin. The results showed that most of the professionals consider autism as a neurological disorder, with impairment in communication and social interaction, 90% of the participants have already cared for the autistic being highlighted the lack of preparation for attendance, lack of interprofessional interaction and the parents' unpreparedness for care. The stimulation of the child for its development was emphasized as an important factor. We conclude that it is fundamental that the interprofissioanl team has an effective relationship and helps and accompanies the child as well as the family in each situation lived, observing the family structure.
Este estudo possui o objetivo de verificar a instrumentalização de práticas de educação em saúde durante visitas domiciliares a um indivíduo com Hipertensão Arterial Sistêmica por meio de um projeto de extensão universitária. Trata-se de um estudo de caso, intervencional e com abordagem qualitativa, realizado com base em um participante do projeto “Ações Interdisciplinares de Cuidado em Saúde”, desenvolvido pela UNIVATES, que mantém suas ações junto a um bairro no município de Lajeado/RS. Na análise de informações, surgiram três linhas intervencionais, sendo a primeira sobre os hábitos alimentares na qual se verificou que participante ingere alimentos saudáveis, no entanto mantém um consumo elevando de sal na dieta. Na segunda, trabalhou-se com a prática de exercícios físicos através de alongamentos e exercícios, relatando melhoria na qualidade do sono, diminuição de dor nos membros inferiores e motivação para combater o seu sedentarismo. E na terceira linha de intervenção sobre a adesão ao tratamento medicamentoso, tratou buscar alternativas para organização das medicações utilizadas, com finalidade de facilitar sua adesão ao tratamento, sendo bem aceito pelo participante. Considera-se que as ações de educação em saúde realizadas junto ao indivíduo foram capazes de oferecer uma maior qualidade de vida e controle da doença.
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