Health camps or outreach clinics are the effective strategies adopted by both government and non-government organizations, associations, and societies with various interests and scope. A well-organized health camp with a concentration on the various principles of planning, coordination, collaboration, tools, and techniques will not only make the health camp successful but also aids in improving the health status of the unreached community who are often deprived of basic to advance health care facility due to different circumstances.
Background: Recently, there have been a surge in research worldwide regarding relation of vitamin D with several diseases. Many neurological diseases like multiple sclerosis, Alzheimer’s disease as well as other diseases like cardiovascular disease have shown positive correlation with vit. D deficiency measured according to the international level. Most of the research on possible role of vitamin D has been carried out in America and European nations, while there is paucity of research in low- and middle-income nations (LMICS) that are nearer to the equatorial area. In countries like Nepal, geographically they lie near to the equator and sunlight exposure is well enough and milk consumption is quite moderate. Thus, special consideration for vitamin D level in Asian population seems plausible. This will not only help us to cover the vitamin D deficient population but will help us to avoid excessive and unnecessary usage of it.Objectives: This study aims to detect the situation of vitamin D in Nepalese population and secondly to find out the suitable normalized reference range for serum vitamin D in multi-ethnic Nepalese population.Methodology: This was a hospital based prospective study. A prospective study was conducted using purposive sampling technique with in-vivo and in vitro bio-physiological method to collect serum vitamin D level. After rigorous inclusive and exclusive criteria, a total of 107 subjects were collected.Result: The present study showed that 32% of participants had deficit serum Vitamin-D level (<15 ng/mL), 48% of subjects had insufficient serum level of Vitamin-D (15-<30ng/mL) and 20% of participants had sufficient serum level of Vitamin-D (>30ng/mL). Study showed that there is lower degree of positive relationship of Body Mass Index (BMI) with Serum Vitamin-D level (r=0.162, p=0.094), History of chronic illness (χ2=0.10, p=0.03), timing of occurrence of stroke (χ2=11.41,p=0.017) and diagnosis (χ2=21.19, p=0.011) had significant association with Serum vitamin-D level at p<0.05.Conclusion: There is direct significant association of Serum Vitamin D with socio-demographic variables when international unit is considered. Neurological disorder showed positive association with serum vitamin D level.
Epilepsy is considered to be one of the common neurological disease with a high public health concern in recent years. The burden of epilepsy is also high affecting the patients and their care givers physically, mentally as well as socio economically. This burden seems very high in low- and middle –income countries with high rate of treatment gap resulting in higher number of morbidity and mortality. There are various challenges in low-middle income countries to overcome the treatment gap. Sustained and coordinated action prioritizing epilepsy from the rural setting to the advance setting can help in tackling the challenges. This article focuses on the challenges of epilepsy treatment in low-middle income country like Nepal and discusses the ways forward to overcome it.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.