This study focuses on students' perceptions to explore and measure the elements that form religious moderation. Nine common factors are understood: understanding Islam, sharia balance, values of human beings, plurality in religion, rights of minority groups, national engagement, anti-violence, an attitude of friendship, and educational curricula. The nine factors seem to be interlinked too intimately, and therefore a theme is needed to simplify and make them more operable. This research method is quantitative with the type of explantation research and using a survey approach. The study involved 90 samples. Data analysis techniques of these factors used the help of computer programs such as SPSS software. The results demonstrated that these nine factors could be reduced to produce new names for the three main factors, namely, diversity, peace, and education. The three designations of these factors will help facilitate the approach in an effort to create an understanding of moderation among students in Islamic religious colleges.
Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan data primer yang diperoleh dari angket dan diukur dengan menggunakan skala likert. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah karyawan di lembaga pendidikan tinggi islam sebanyak 75 orang. Metode pemilihan sampel penelitian menggunakan simple random sampling acak tanpa memperhatikan strata anggota populasi karena dianggap telah homogen. Teknik analisis data pengukuran dan pengujian yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) berbasis Partial Least Square (PLS) dengan menggunakan program SmartPLS 3.2. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengembangan karir berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai. Rekomendasi bagi penelitian lanjutan adalah menambah jumlah variabel penelitian dan menggunakan mix method sebagai metode untuk memperkaya telaah
Along with fast technological advancements, Islamic education problems in Islamic boarding schools are becoming increasingly diversified. They must adapt to technological and digital advancements dubbed the industrial revolution 4.0. When it comes to the fast growth of information technology, the public will constantly question Pesantren's negotiating stance. As a result, it may be appropriate for Islamic boarding schools to loosen their regulations regarding the use of devices or gadgets while maintaining rigorous controls over technology to execute the learning process in the Islamic boarding school setting. This study seeks to ascertain how Islamic boarding schools address the difficulties of the 4.0 revolution period through their educational techniques. This study employs a qualitative approach through the use of a literature review. The findings indicate that Islamic education in pesantren has a substantial impact on educating and moulding the morals of pupils who adhere to the Qur'an and Sunnah. Nonetheless, the needs of the industrial revolution 4.0 era have compelled pesantren to open and develop into institutions as suppliers of Islamic education. Modern Islamic education may address current issues while maintaining the religious principles that define education in the pesantren. This study employs three Islamic teaching principles in Islamic boarding schools: disruptive mentality, self-driving, and reshaping or creation.
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