Numerical simulation method of the internal flow field of fluid machinery has become an important technology in the study of fluid machinery design. In order to obtain a high-performance cement slurry mixer, computational fluid dynamics (CFD) techniques are used to simulate the flow field in the mixer, and the simulation results are studied. According to the analysis results, the structural parameters of the mixer are modified. The results show the mixer under the revised parameters meet the design requirements well. So CFD analysis method can shorten design period and provide valuable theoretical guidance for the design of fluid machinery.
In this paper the waterproofness of desulfurization building gypsum had been improved by polyacrylamide(PAM) emulsion. The effect of dosage and molecular weight of PAM emulsion on the physical mechanical properties and waterproofness have been investigated and XRD, SEM have been employed to determine the phase compositions of the material. The results showed that softening coefficient of desulfurization building gypsum increased from 0.34 to 0.69, the compressive strength after soaking in water for 24 h increased from 4.9MPa to 6.1 MPa. The effect of PAM emulsion modification prepared by PAM with molecular 3 million weight of on desulfurization building gypsum are better than with molecular weight of 5 million. The effect mechanism of PAM on desulfurization building gypsum was that PAM reacts with the Ca2+ cations produced desulfurization building gypsum hydration to form the ionic compounds acting as a filler and reinforcement in the porosity of desulfurization building gypsum, and also PAM covered the surface of desulfurization building gypsum particles to prevent the crystallization of CaSO4.2H2O.
Research on spatial error modeling of the glass fillet machine is introduced based on the basic principles of multi-body system kinematics. Firstly, the topological structure and the low-order body arrays are described on the basis of the mechanical structure. Then, the spatial error analysis is carried out based on the theory of multi-body system. At the same time, the transformation matrix between the adjacent typical bodies is written. After that, in order to illustrate the relationship between the grinding wheel and the grinding point, the space error model of the glass fillet machine is established, which explains the effect of spatial structure on machining error and the calculation method of machining error. This model is easy to analyze the error and embodies the superiority on the error analysis and correction. Thus it provides a kind of ideal technique for the precision analysis of the glass fillet machine.
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