The advancements of technology have allowed digital transformation to reach all productive sectors, including the education sector and its members. This transformation is linked to emerging technologies, the digitalization of processes and resources, and the demand for users to upgrade to the latest technological updates. This research aims to analyze digital transformation and media literacy publications that impact higher education. Its purpose is to identify the types of research and topics they address and explore the scope of digital transformation in higher education institutions. The systematic mapping method was used to analyze 298 articles published in two databases, Scopus and Web of Science (WoS). Inclusion and exclusion criteria were applied to select the articles that could be included in this research. The results show that the largest proportion of articles were found in Scopus, and used both qualitative and quantitative empirical research methods, followed by theoretical-conceptual methods and, to a lesser extent, mixed methods. Likewise, the publications originated in five continents, and the Journal of Adolescent and Adult Literacy had the largest number of publications, with 14. Forty-two percent of the studies were classified in the strategy category, with the most mentioned topic being digital pedagogies. This research provides a perspective on digital transformation studies in higher education institutions and their internalization approaches. This research may be of value to trainers, students, decision-makers, and researchers interested in transformation, educommunication, and educational innovation.
La incorporación de los nuevos medios en el ámbito educativo aparece cada vez con más frecuencia. La docencia universitaria se vale cada vez más de estos materiales audiovisuales, digitales y multimedia para proporcionar una mejor experiencia en el aula. Para la producción de estos materiales se han creado espacios destinados a su desarrollo, no obstante, existe falta de consenso en el nombre atribuido a los mismos. En este estudio se ha realizado, en primer lugar, una revisión bibliográfica relativa a la producción de contenidos audiovisuales educativos y a los espacios en los que estos se desarrollan para contextualizar de manera previa a las entrevistas en profundidad. Con el objetivo de conocer y ahondar en las propuestas audiovisuales que se están dando en el ámbito iberoamericano, se ha entrevistado a personas responsables de estos espacios de innovación en tres universidades. Con lo que se ha podido concluir que las tres instituciones dedican recursos humanos, equipamiento y espacio especializado para el desarrollo de vídeo. El acompañamiento pedagógico es necesario para delinear la intención educativa de los materiales a desarrollar y es necesario empoderar tanto a docentes como alumnos en el desarrollo y curaduría de materiales. Los resultados pueden ser de utilidad para otras universidades y centros interesados en incursionar en la producción de vídeo, así como para oportunidades de colaboración que coadyuven a enriquecer la experiencia de aprendizaje y la formación docente.
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