Head and neck represent a very critical anatomical site for STS. Achievement of local disease control appears to be crucial, since even LR could be a life-threatening event.
Primary tumor macroscopic features seem to correlate to different local aggressiveness and failure patterns. Better prognosis is associated with single localized disease stage and no occurrence of locoregional spread.
IVC resection is safe and well tolerated in RSTS patients. The need for vascular reconstruction has to be assessed according to preoperative imaging, intraoperative findings, and extent of resection. The specific role of banked venous homografts needs to be investigated in larger studies.
Prognosis of ASPS is basically related to the characteristics of the disease and the quality of surgery. Overall, the occurrence of distant metastases is quite common, with a typical indolent course. New agents are eagerly needed to complement surgery to eradicate this disease.
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