English language becomes International language in which all peole have to learn it. Nevertheless, English language in Bantimurung Subdistrict of Maros regency is still low. The problem faced by team of service community namely : (1) students have less interest to learn English, (2) students do not have knowledge about strategy of english learning. The solution offered in community activity is to conduct workshop involving the strategy of English learning based animation for TK IT Fajar Mannuruki of Bantimurung Subdistrict in Regency of Maros. The objective of this community was to build students’ interest in learning strategy of English learning based on animation by connecting sound, picture, object colour and text into autoplay application. The method used in achieving these objectives is divided into three stages namely: preparation of training materials, the implementation of English learning based animation and evaluation. The result of this activity community showed that students participate in English learning based animation and students have spirit in answering quiz of vocabulary by connecting sound, colour, picture dan text.ABSTRAK. Bahasa Inggris menjadi bahasa Internasional dimana semua orang harus memperlajarinya mulai tingkat TK sampai tingkat universitas. Namun, Bahasa Inggris di Kecamatan Bantimurung masih rendah. Masalah yang dihadapi antara lain : (1) Kurangnya minat siswa dalam mempelajari bahasa Inggris. (2) Siswa tidak memiliki pengetahuan tentang multimedia dalam pembelajaran bahasa Inggris. Solusi yang ditawarkan dalam pengabdian masyarakat adalah melakukan workshop meliputi strategi pembelajaran bahasa Inggris berbasis animasi pada TK IT Fajar Mannuruki, kecamatan Bantimurung, Kabupaten Maros. Tujuan dilaksanakan pengabdian ini untuk membangun minat siswa tentang strategi belajar bahasa Inggris berbasis animasi dengan menghubungkan suara, gambar, warna objek teks dalam aplikasi pembelajaran bahasa Inggris. Metode yang digunakan untuk mencapai tujuan pengabdian tersebut terbagi dalam tiga tahap, antara lain : persiapan materi pelatihan yang akan diajarkan pada siswa, pelaksanaan strategi pembelajaran bahasa Inggris berbasis animasi dan evaluasi kegiatan. Hasil yang diperoleh dari kegiatan pengabdian ini menunjukkan bahwa siswa berpartisipasi dalam pembelajaran bahasa Inggris berbasis animasi dan siswa memiliki semangat dalam menjawab kuis berupa kosakata dengan menghubungkan suara,warna,gambar dan teks.
The occurrence of the Covid-19 Pandemic disaster that hit the world in various walks of life, especially in the world of education, one of which was at the SMA/MA level where the learning system was shifted to an online (online) or distance learning system. Basically online learning (digitizing learning) is a necessity because it is part of the characteristics of the industrial revolution 4.0 era, which must be responded to and adopted by teachers. FGIL (Flipped Guided Inquiry Learning) is an appropriate learning model used in the learning process during a pandemic, with the help of LMS. The service was carried out for 13 high school/MA chemistry teachers in Agam district. The implementation process begins with an initial analysis, then continues with implementation activities. Based on the activities that have been carried out, it can be concluded that the teacher has been able to design learning with the FGIL model assisted by the Edmodo LMS.
Abstrak. Analisis tahan hidup adalah salah satu prosedur statistik untuk melakukan analisa data berupa waktu tahan hidup dan variabel yang mempengaruhi waktu tahan hidup. Pada penelitian ini analisis tahan hidup diaplikasikan pada kasus diabetes mellitus di Rumah Sakit Bhayangkara Makassar pada tahun 2016. Salah satu metode analisis tahan hidup yang digunakan adalah model Regresi Cox Proporsional Hazard. Penggunaan model regresi cox proporsional hazard harus memenuhi asumsi proporsional hazard. Penelitian ini juga menggunakan distribusi eksponensial dua parameter untuk menentukan fungsi hazard dan metode Breslow dalam membentuk model cox terbaik. Dari hasil penelitian diperoleh faktor-faktor signifikan yang mempengaruhi waktu tahan hidup adalah umur dan kadar gula darah, namun faktor kadar gula darah tidak memenuhi asumsi proporsional hazard, sehingga digunakan Model Cox Extended untuk memperbaiki model cox proporsional hazard. Covariate yang tidak memenuhi asumsi proporsional hazard dalam model cox extended dinteraksikan dengan fungsi waktu . Model Cox Extended pada akhirnya memberikan informasi tentang faktor -faktor yang berpengaruh signifikan terhadap waktu tahan hidup yaitu umur dan kadar gula darah terikat waktu, dimana setiap individu yang berumur kurang dari 45 tahun memiliki resiko kegagalan 0,015 kali lebih kecil dibandingkan dengan pasien yang berumur lebih dari 45 tahun dan individu yang kadar gula darahnya tinggi memiliki resiko kegagalan sebesar 1,128 kali lebih besar dibandingkan dengan pasien yang memiliki kadar gula darah rendah dan normal.Kata Kunci: Analisis Tahan Hidup, Regresi Cox Proporsional Hazard, Diabetes Mellitus, Model Cox ExtendedAbstract. Survival analyze is one of the statistical procedures to analyze data survival time and variable that will affect the rate of recovery of patients. In this research, survival analyze was applicated by diabetes mellitus case in Bhayangkara Hospital Makassar 2016. One of the methods survival analyze used is cox regression model with proportional hazard. The use of cox regression model with proportional hazard must fulfill assumption of proportional hazard. This research also use 2-parameter exponential distribution to determine of hazard function and Breslow method to shaping the best of cox model. From the results of the research give conclusion that factors affecting of time recovery are age and blood sugar level. But the blood sugar level factor does not fulfill the proportional hazard assumptions. So that the extended cox model was used to improve the cox proportional hazard model. Variables that does not fulfill the proportional hazard assumption in the extended cox model are interacted with the time function . Finally, the extended cox model give information about the factors most affect the rate of recovery are age and time bound blood sugar level. Every individual less than 45 years old has a 0,015 times greater risk of failure than patients older than 45 years old and individuals with high blood sugar level had a risk of failure is 1,128 times greater than the low and normal blood sugar level Keywords: Survival Analyze, Cox Proportional Hazard Regression, Diabetes Mellitus, Extended Cox Model
Malaria is a disease that is still endemic to Indonesia. In the national scale, morbidity rate related to malaria continued to decline from 2009 to 2017. Eastern areas of Indonesia (namely Papua, West Papua, and East Nusa Tenggara) still have high endemic levels of malaria, while western areas (Islands Sumatera and Java) mostly have low endemic levels or even free of malaria. This indicates that malaria has a clustering pattern. This research used the Annual Parasite Incidence (API) data as the dependent variable and Slide Positivity Rate (SPR), Annual Blood Examination Rate (ABER), number of positive cases on children aged 1-14 years, and the number of Plasmodium falciparum cases and Plasmodium vivax cases data as the independent variables. Since they contain spatial autocorrelation, Getis Ord G_i were employed in the clustered regression analysis. Finite Mixture Model was employed as the clustering method. This study resulted in the forming of 3 clusters. Cities/regencies belonging to Cluster-1 were neither hotspots nor coldspots. Elements of Cluster-2 are SPR hotspots. Elements of Cluster-3 are hotspot areas of API, ABER, number of Plasmodium falciparum cases, number of Plasmodium vivax cases, and number of cases on children aged 1-14 years. Cluster-1 consists of 360 cities/regencies located in Islands Kalimantan, Sulawesi, Sumatera, and Java, and North Maluku Province. Cluster-2 consists of 88 cities/regencies, mostly located in provinces South Sumatera, Bengkulu, Lampung, Banten, DKI Jakarta, and West Java. Cluster-3 consists of 66 cities/regencies located in the Papua Island and East Nusa Tenggara Province.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat pengaruh model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe think-pair-square dengan pendekatan open-ended terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis matematis siswa SMA Negeri 48 Jakarta. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode eksperimen semu. Desain penelitian yang digunakan ialah Control-group post-test only design. Populasi penelitian ini ialah siswa SMA Negeri 48 Jakarta. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik cluster random sampling. Kelas X-IPS-3 sebagai kelas eksperimen dan kelas X-IPS-2 sebagai kelas kontrol. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian menggunakan uji-t diperoleh rata-rata kemampuan berpikir kritis matematis siswa kelas eksperimen lebih tinggi daripada kelas kontrol. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh dari model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe think-pair-square dengan pendekatan open-ended terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis matematis siswa SMA Negeri 48 Jakarta.
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