This paper deals with the Markov modeling and reliability analysis of urea synthesis system of a fertilizer plant. This system was modeled using Markov birth-death process with the assumption that the failure and repair rates of each subsystem follow exponential distribution. The first-order Chapman-Kolmogorov differential equations are developed with the use of mnemonic rule and these equations are solved with Runga-Kutta fourth-order method. The long-run availability, reliability and mean time between failures are computed for various choices of failure and repair rates of subsystems of the system. The findings of the paper are discussed with the plant personnel to adopt and practice suitable maintenance policies/strategies to enhance the performance of the urea synthesis system of the fertilizer plant.

This study aims to achieve an efficient time-frequency representation of higher-dimensional signals by introducing the notion of a non-separable linear canonical wavelet transform in L2(Rn). The preliminary analysis encompasses the derivation of fundamental properties of the novel integral transform including the orthogonality relation, inversion formula, and the range theorem. To extend the scope of the study, we formulate several uncertainty inequalities, including the Heisenberg’s, logarithmic, and Nazorav’s inequalities for the proposed transform in the linear canonical domain. The obtained results are reinforced with illustrative examples.

The free metaplectic transformation (FMT) is a multidimensional integral transform that encompasses a broader range of integral transforms, from the classical Fourier to the more recent linear canonical transforms. The aim of this study is to introduce a novel shearlet transform by employing the free metaplectic convolution structures. Besides obtaining the orthogonality relation, inversion formula, and range theorem, we also study the homogeneous approximation property for the proposed transform. Towards the culmination, we formulate the Heisenberg and logarithmic-type uncertainty principles associated with the free metaplectic shearlet transform.

The focal point of this manuscript is to address the reliability analysis of Boiler unit in the Thermal power plant driven from coal. It is made up of six subunits laid out in series and parallel manner, alongwith some standby units. The system under consideration is modelled in transient state aided by Markov birth-death process and CAS Mathematica is deployed to solve the resulting complicated system of probabilistic equations arising out of 8 working states.

Here in this paper we have developed  the mathematical model of the library server using  Markov birth – death process assuming that library system server system is based on exponential distribution. The model so developed by victimisation Chapman Kolmogorov differential equation and is solved by using Mathematica. The solution so obtained is analysed for various rates of failures and repair. The finding so obtained are discussed with the concerned authorities of the library to boost the efficiency of the library.