Background : Wasting is a lack of weight for height so that the child body is not proportional (low weight for height). Data obtained from UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Group ini 2017 shows that in 2016 the prevalence of wasting was 7,7%. The high prevalence is still needed, one of which is the provision of additional food. Purple potatoes (lpomoea batatas var A) is a type of tubers high in energy sources for the body while tempeh is a source of protein that is easily digested by the body. So both of these foods can be used as a modification to provide additional food for children under five. This pre test and post test research with control group Purpose : aims to determine the effect of PMT fitbar bingu (purple sweet potato) on weight changes of under five wasting at under five wasting at Sako Health Center, Palembang City. Methods :The research is toddlers who are weighed at Sako Health Center and wasting totaling 93 people. Data collection was carried out using digital scales, microtoice, and a 24 hour recall form. The data analysis used was univariate and bivariate analysis.The results showed that some of the respondents were male 61,6% with age 18-57 months. From the result of statistical tests, the avarage body weight in the treatment group was 10,18 kg to 11,12 kg, while the comparison avarage body weight was 10,51 kg to 10,61 kg. The difference in body weight change in the treatment group was 0,24 kg while the comparison group was 0,10 kg, with the results of statistical tests (t independent p value = 0,000) Conclusioin : changes in weight of wasting children at Sako Palembang Health Center. Suggestion: Further research needs to be done to see changes in the nutritional status of children by giving additional food with a fitbar for a longer time so that it will look more significant.
Edukasi gizi sangat penting bagi para ibu yang memiliki balita agar dapat mengembangkan pengetahuan, keterampilan memilih bahan makanan dan menyajikan menu sehat gizi seimbang. Pengetahuan kelompok peserta masih rendah. Hal ini sering sering diabaikan, sementara kasus wasting anak di Indonesia masih cukup tinggi. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilakukan terhadap ibu-ibu dari balita wasting khususnya dan kader di posyandu Citra dari wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sukarami kota Palembang. Evaluasi dilakukan dengan metode pre dan post-test, untuk kerja peserta dalam menyajikan menu sehat gizi seimbang serta memonitor penimbangan berat badan balita. Keberhasilan penyelenggaraan pengabdian masyarakat ini terlihat dari semangat kelompok peserta yang hadir. Hasil pre dan post test setelah diadakan edukasi gizi pengetahuan ibu-ibu memenuhi kriteria skor awal 38% menjadi 64%, keterampilan pada penyediaan menu sehat gizi seimbang. Ada 3 kelompok yang memenuhi kriteria secara keseluruhan. Beberapa kelompok peserta perlu diberikan edukasi dalam pengolahan dan penyajian. Dari hasil penimbangan diperoleh data bahwa ada 17 balita dengan berat badan bertambah yang bervariasi antara 100 gram - 200 gram. Para pelaksana pengabdian diharapkan dapat lebih kreatif dan berkesinambungan dalam memberikan informasi, ilmu dan materi terbaru (up to date) untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan, keterampilan sehingga berat badan balita dapat ditingkatkan. Kata kunci: edukasi, menu sehat gizi seimbang
Diabetes Mellitus is a chronic disease characterized by hyperglycemia and glucose intolerance in the blood because the pancreas is unable to produce insulin. The risk factors that led to diabetes mellitus are reversible and irreversible. The study was aimed at recognizing the effect that pumpkin and tomato pudding (lakuto) have on decreasing blood glucose levels in type 2 diabetesmellitus in Puskesmas Padang Selasa Palembang. It is a quantitative research using quasi-experiment design with pretest and posttest with two groups design. The subjects were mostly 61-70 years old and female. Average levels of blood glucose before treatment are 329,33 mg/dl in the treatment group and 314,07 mg/dl in the control groups. Whereas the average blood glucose level after treatment was 301,43 mg/dl in the treatment group and 304,00 mg/dl in the control groups. The result showed the effects of pumpkin and tomato pudding (lakuto) on blood glucose levels in diabetes mellitus type 2 in Puskesmas Padang Selasa Palembang (p-value=0,000). This suggests that pumpkin and tomato pudding (lakuto) may lower blood glucose levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
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