Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif yang bertujuan antara lain untuk mengetahui pengaruh likuiditas, leverage dan profitabilitas terhadap financial distress. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah perusahaan industri barang konsumsi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2016 -2018. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode purposive sampling. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 23 perusahaan dengan jumlah observasi 53. Pengujian hipotesis dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi logistik dengan program Eviews 9.0. Hasil dari pengujian diperoleh (1) terdapat pengaruh signifikan likuiditas terhadap financial distress, (2) tidak berpengaruh signifikan leverage terhadap financial distress, (3) terdapat pengaruh signifikan profitabilitas terhadap financial distress.
The existence of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Indonesia is considered as an economic buffer for three main reasons: 1) better performance at producing a productive workforce; 2) productivity increase through investment and actively following changes in technology; and 3) flexibility advantage compared to large business. The number of human resources who have the potential to become SME actors in Serang District is currently quite large, and the industrial sector is a superior sector that provides the largest contribution to the GRDP of Serang District. The purposes of this study were to find out how to map the financial potential of SMEs in Serang District and how to grow and map the economic sector in Serang District. This study used quantitative and qualitative analysis techniques (mixed methods), focusing on field conditions and the community in the studied area. This study found things that could increase MSMEs' financial potential in Serang District, namely capital, licensing, and product quality and marketing. Based on LQ analysis, the agricultural sector's outputs could be exported and expand the trade market share in other countries. Besides, Serang District is located in quadrant 3, with five potential economic sectors that could be developed further. Other economic sectors' potentials could be explored by subsector and be developed further.
To measure the quality of human capital, The United Nations Development Program (UNDP) introduced the concept of human resource capital quality, named the Human Development Index (HDI). HDI is based on three dimensions i.e.: life expectancy at birth, literacy rate, mean years of schooling, and purchasing power parity. In this study raised the issue of the high illiteracy rate in Cibadak, Banten Province and the low expectation for old school. The situation will certainly be a barrier to the development process and economic growth through the human development index. The results showed that factors that could cause low educational status and illiteracy were grouped by researchers in research indicator variables, namely education, family, external environment, and information factors. The local government must pay more attention to this situation, because human resources are the driving wheel of the economy. The people really need care like reading and writing training assistance from the local government.
Tujuan dari penelitian kuantitatif ini adalah untuk melihat bagaimana dompet digital, lokus kontrol, dan gaya hidup mempengaruhi perilaku keuangan Generasi Z di kalangan mahasiswa UPN Veteran Jakarta. Pemilihan sampel menggunakan metode non-probability sampling dengan strategi kuota, dengan 210 responden diambil dari seluruh fakultas. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan Google Forms untuk mengirim kuesioner. Aplikasi Smart PLS 3 digunakan untuk menguji analisis data, validitas dan reliabilitas, serta hipotesis dengan taraf signifikansi 0,05. Diperoleh hasil yaitu variabel penggunaan dompet digital berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap perilaku keuangan, variabel lokus kontrol berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap perilaku keuangan, dan variabel gaya hidup berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap perilaku keuangan. Kata Kunci: penggunaan dompet digital, lokus kontrol, gaya hidup
Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui komposisi portofolio optimal pada saham-saham yang konsisten terdaftar di Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) dari periode 2018 – November 2020. Dengan menggunakan analisis metode Markowitz dan Single Index Model, dan kemudian melihat kinerja portofolio dari kedua metode tersebut. Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu: (1) dalam metode Markowitz, diperoleh 2 saham pembentuk portofolio optimal yaitu: ANTM (51%) dan BRPT (49%). Dengan tingkat expected return portofolio 0,0083 atau 0,83%, dan tingkat risiko portofolio 0,0659 atau 6,59%. (2) dalam metode Single Index Model, diperoleh 4 saham pembentuk portofolio optimal yaitu: BRPT (35,75%), ANTM (35,27%), INCO (25,07%), dan WIKA (3,9%). Dengan tingkat expected return portofolio 0,0075 atau 0,75%, dan tingkat risiko portofolio 0,0110 atau 1,10%. (3) kinerja portofolio Markowitz memiliki nilai sharpe index sebesar 0,1116, treynor index sebesar 0,0066, dan jensen index sebesar 0,0052. (4) kinerja portofolio Single Index Model memiliki nilai sharpe index sebesar 0,5919, treynor index sebesar 0,0042, dan jensen index sebesar 0,0035.
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