AbstrakKandungan ASI sangat penting bagi perkembangan sel otak yang dapat mempengaruhi perkembangan psikomotorik bayi. Sama halnya stimulasi psikososial, anak dapat mengendalikan dan mengkoordinasikan otot serta melibatkan perasaan emosi dan pikiran sehingga mempengaruhi kemampuan dasar perkembangan bayi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan pemberian ASI eksklusif dan stimulasi psikososial dengan Perkembangan bayi berumur 6 -12 bulan. Desain penelitian adalah cross sectional. Penelitian telah dilakukan pada bulan juni 2017 -Juli 2018. Sampel penelitian adalah semua ibu yang memiliki bayi berumur 6 -12 bulan memenuhi kriteria penelitian secara consecutive sampling. Peneliti melakukan wawancara dan observasi pada ibu dan bayi. pengolahan dan analisis data secara komputerisasi dengan uji Chi-Square dan uji Mantel-Haenszel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tidak ada perbedaan signifikan umur ibu (p=0,348 ), jumlah anak (p=0,675) ,pendidikan ibu (p=0,259), jenis kelamin ( p=1,000) dan umur bayi (p=1,000), status gizi (p=0,893) dan ada perbedaan antara ibu bekerja dan ibu tidak bekerja (p=0,023) pada kelompok bayi mendapatkan ASI eksklusif dan kelompok bayi tidak mendapatkan ASI eksklusif. Tidak terdapat hubungan pemberian ASI eksklusif (p=0,317) dan terdapat hubungan (p= 0,000) stimulasi psikososial dengan perkembangan bayi berumur 6 -12 bulan. Simpulan penelitian ini adalah tidak terdapat hubungan pemberian ASI eksklusif dan ada hubungan stimulasi psikososial dengan perkembangan bayi berumur 6 -12 bulan.Kata kunci: ASI eksklusif, stimulasi psikososial, perkembangan bayi AbstractThe content of breast milk is very important for the development of brain cells that can affect the psychomotor development of infants. Similarly, psychosocial stimulation, the child can control and coordinate muscles and involves feelings of emotions and thoughts that affect the baby's basic developmental abilities. The objective of this study was to know the relation exclusive breast feeding and psychosocial stimulation with the development of infant (6-12 months).The design of this research was cross sectional comparative. The research had been done in June 2017 -July 2018. The sample of this research was mothers who have infant age 6-12 months which fulfill the research criteria as consecutive sampling. The researcher did interview and observe mothers and infants. The processing and analyzing data in computerization by Chi-Square test and Mantel Haenszel.The result of the research showed there were no significant differences of mothers age (p = 0,348), amount of children (p = 0,675), mothers education (p= 0,259), gender (p = 1,000) and infants age (p = 1,000), nutritional status (p= 0,893) and there were difference a between working mother and not (p= 0,023) in groups of infant which get exclusive breast feeding and not. There was no relation of exclusive breast feeding (p= 0,317) but there was relation (p= 0,000) psychosocial stimulation with infants development age sixtwelve months.The conclusion of this research is no r...
The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of sour turmeric drinks on reducing dysmenorrhea in young women. The method used in this research is Quasi experimental pre-post test. The sample in this study were young women who experienced dysmenorrhea at Pondok Tahfiz Al Quran Nurul Qalbi, totaling 30 respondents, 15 for the control group and 15 for the intervention group. The data analysis used was Univariate and Bivariate, where bivariate analysis used the Independent t test. In the intervention group, before being given the tamarind drink, 53.4% experienced moderate menstrual pain and after being given the tamarind drink, it decreased to 80% experiencing mild pain. In the control group, before being given the tamarind turmeric drink, it was found that 46.7% experienced mild pain and increased to 53.3% experienced moderate menstrual pain without being given the tamarind turmeric drink. Based on statistical tests, there is an effect of sour turmeric drinks on reducing dysmenorrhea in young women with a p value = 0.047. Tamarind turmeric drink is one way of non-pharmacological therapy that can be done to reduce menstrual pain (dysmenorhea) in young women.
Tidur cukup akan membuat tubuh dan otak bayi berkembang baik dan normal. Salah satu cara yang dapat digunakan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan tidur tersebut adalah dengan pijatan. Bayi yang dipijat akan dapat tidur dengan lelap, sedangkan pada waktu bangun, daya konsentrasinya akan lebih bagus. Untuk membuat atmosfer yang menyenangkan saat melakukan pijat bayi, ciptakan suasana yang menyenangkan, dapat menyetel musik yang menyenangkan biasa juga menggunakan aromaterapi untuk menenangkan bayi. tujuan dari pengabdian masyarakat adalah untuk memberikan informasi kepada ibu bayi untuk melakukan sentuhan baby message dengan memberikan aroma terapy lavender agar dapat menciptakan tidur balita yang berkualitas. Adapun metode yang digunakan dengan praktik langsung ke Bayi mengenai teknik pijatan bayi di BPM Hj. Umil Fahmi Amd.Keb Padang.
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