The global initiative for decarbonisation keeps growing at a different rate for each country. The global decarbonisation rate, which presents the carbon intensity reduction or energy-related CO2 emissions per dollar GDP, reached 2.5% in 2020. Indonesia recorded contributing as the second-highest rate of emissions reduction in the global decarbonisation rate during 2019-2020 with a total of 10.6% less carbon intensity. Solid infrastructure asset management shall significantly improve to support the further decarbonisation movement. As one of the cleanest carbon energy, LNG could be the fastest solution to keeping the initiative. Unfortunately, it has a drawback: methane produces higher Green House gases (GHG) than CO2. Furthermore, LNG acts as a transition fuel while the global industry prepares for renewable energy resources. The authors propose Adaptive Port Planning (APP) and Engineering Asset Management (EAM) framework for managing the existing LNG infrastructure terminal assets in this study. The EAM combines a multidisciplinary approach to provide a framework for effectively managing all engineered physical assets within the organisation. In contrast, the APP will give the idea to count the uncertainty in infrastructure demand, allowing flexibility in planning. The author overviews the conversion or transition pathway for existing terminal gas infrastructure to support future renewable energy resources such as hydrogen and ammonia. The Adaptive EAM will guide the sustainable business mindset and provide cost-effective decarbonising solutions.
Abstract. The infrastructure industry is a crucial sector that significantly impacts economic growth. In the second quarter of 2020, infrastructure was the fourth most significant contributor to Indonesia’s economy, contributing 10.56% of the total GDP. Recent research shows modular construction outweighs the conventional method in terms of cost, schedule, and quality. This paper investigates the opportunity to apply modular construction to develop Indonesia’s New Capital City Project. The authors conducted a SWOT analysis and risk analysis to ensure the benefit of its application. The barrier to modularity application is in the transport cost-efficiency. The study shows that the modularity option provides more advantages in Indonesia’s New Capital City development than the traditional cost and time reduction, longevity improvement, standardisation, product quality, minimising construction waste, and meeting high safety requirements. In large-scale demand, modularity is more profitable. The detailing design use BIM and RFID. The logistics efficiency supported by integrating transport and logistics processes as part of the project management system will outperform the conventional construction method. Keywords: Modular construction, new capital city project, sustainable infrastructure, SDG Abstrak. Industri infrastruktur merupakan salah satu sektor penting yang berdampak signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi. Pada triwulan kedua tahun 2020, infrastruktur menjadi penyumbang terbesar keempat bagi perekonomian Indonesia, dengan kontribusi 10,56% dari total PDB. Penelitian terbaru menunjukkan bahwa konstruksi modular memiliki keunggulan dari segi metode biaya, jadwal, maupun kualitas dibandingkan metode tradisional. Makalah ini membahas mengenai peluang untuk menerapkan konstruksi modular untuk pengembangan Proyek Ibu Kota Baru Indonesia. Penulis melakukan analisis SWOT dan analisis risiko untuk mengetahui manfaat dari penerapan tersebut. Kendala dari pengaplikasian system modular terutama dalam efisiensi biaya transportasi. Studi tersebut menunjukkan bahwa opsi konstruksi modular memberikan lebih banyak manfaat dalam pengembangan Ibu Kota Baru Indonesia daripada pengurangan biaya dan waktu tradisional, peningkatan umur panjang, standarisasi, kualitas produk, meminimalkan limbah konstruksi, dan memenuhi kriteria keselamatan tenaga kerja yang tinggi. Dalam permintaan skala besar, konstruksi modular akan lebih menguntungkan. Pengembangan DED untuk konstruksi modular menggunakan BIM dan RFID. Peningkatan efisiensi logistik dapat dilakukan dengan integrasi system transportasi dan logistik sebagai bagian dari manajemen proyek sehingga akan mengungguli metode konstruksi konvensional. Kata Kunci: Konstruksi modular, ibu kota negara, infrastruktur berkesinambungan
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