The rhenium electrodeposition from the KF-KBF 4 -B 2 O 3 -KReO 4 melts at 773 K was studied by the cyclic voltammetry. Two waves were found on the E(i) dependences in the cathode region corresponding to the reduction of Re (VII) to metallic Re: Re 7+ +3e→Re 4+ , and Re 4+ +4e→Re 0 . The galvanostatic electrolysis in the KF-KBF 4 -B 2 O 3 -KReO 4 melt in an atmosphere of an ambient air was performed. It was revealed that the use of the KF-KBF 4 -B 2 O 3 -KReO 4 electrolyte (with 5.4 wt% Re) provides the Re electrowinning on the Re substrate during 20 h at 773 K without a decrease in the rhenium ions concentration. The electrolytic deposits were analyzed by the XRD, SEM-EDS and ICP-AES spectroscopy. It was demonstrated that the electrolytic deposits were the metallic Re with a purity of 99.98 wt%. The operating conditions for producing the Re deposit with a current efficiency of 98% were determined.
Bend‐contour pattern analysis is used to study processes occurring in initially dislocation‐free selenium crystals during the formation of subgrain boundaries in the course of crystal growth. Using the data obtained on the magnitude and character of lattice disorientations in various types of emerging boundaries, a block‐formation model is proposed. The model is based on the possible modes of relaxation of the crystal lattice elastic bending, inherent in crystals growing in an amorphous film.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.