Abstracthis study aimed at designing an instrument composed of 72 questions that evaluate the extent to which sotware programs teach pronunciation of English as a Foreign Language and/or Second Language (EFL/ESL) following the principles of the Communicative Approach (Celce-Murcia et al, 2010). he designed instrument was tested for reliability and validity. For this purpose, 46 EFL/ESL teachers used the instrument to analyze an online version of the sotware program Pronunciation Power 2. he participants' answers to the questions were subjected to reliability and validity tests. he results of these statistical tests suggest the instrument is potentially valid for evaluating EFL/ESL pronunciation teaching sotware. IntroductionWith the advent of globalization, there is a growing need to communicate with people of diferent nationalities. his communication includes the use of oral language, and helps explain the increasing difusion of English teaching and learning throughout the world. According to the British Council (2012), a non-ministerial department of the UK government responsible for education, one out of four of the world's population speaks English with some level of competence. English is the primary language used for international contacts and business transactions. hus, English has become an international language Esta obra tem licença Creative Commons 142 Cristiana G. de F. M. Martins, John M. Levis e Vládia M. C. Borges, he design of an instrument... Given these facts, sotware programs for developing English pronunciation have increasingly been launched in the market. Publishers have promoted these programs stating they are efective and of good quality. However, when it comes to the advertising discourse of English language teaching publishers, promotion is not always factual, as investigated by Carvalho (2011). Teachers and learners should not be seduced by the strong appeal of the marketing done by publishers. Instead, it is necessary to analyze English as a Foreign Language and/or Second Language (EFL/ESL) pronunciation teaching sotware programs as to their potential for developing English pronunciation. here is an unquestionable need to analyze these programs from a critical perspective using pedagogically coherent and technically elaborated criteria (Navarro, 1999).While several studies sought to establish criteria and evaluation instruments for analyzing educational sotware programs in general, others investigated criteria and evaluation instruments for analyzing language learning sotware programs. Table 1 provides an overview of some of the studies done to establish criteria and evaluation instruments for analyzing educational sotware programs. as described by Jenkins (2000) and Walker (2010), among others. Indeed, studying English has become a basic need for acceptance and qualiication in almost all professions. Aware of the growing number of people interested in learning this language worldwide, the publishing industry has released thousands of books, CDs, DVDs and sotware programs claiming to...
Abstract:This study aimed at elaborating and validating an ESL/ EFL software evaluation instrument that encompassed the principles of Communicative Language Teaching and an interactive approach to computer use for language learning. Once the instrument was elaborated, it was tested for its internal consistency and inter-item and inter-rater reliability. The results of the Pearson Coefficient and the ICC Coefficient measures indicated high levels of inter-rater reliability for the group of 26 teachers. The Cronbach's Alpha Coefficients for the three programs indicated that the ESL/EFL software evaluation instrument had adequate levels of inter-item reliability. These results suggest that the ESL/EFL software evaluation instrument has high levels of internal consistency. These results indicate that the evaluation instrument has a high degree of reliability. The positive indicators of reliability obtained from the procedures used to assess the inter-rater reliability and the internal consistency and the face and content validity attributed to the instrument suggest that the ESL/EFL software evaluation 306 Vládia M. C. Borges instrument is potentially valid for assessing the degree to which ESL/EFL software programs develop language skills according to the Communicative Language Teaching principles and an interactive approach to computer use in language learning.
This study investigated the extent to which ESL/EFL software programs currently available on the market develop language skills according to the principles of Communicative Teaching and an interactive approach to computer use for language learning. A software evaluation instrument was developed and validated. The validated instrument was used to evaluate fifteen ESL/EFL software programs currently available
Esta pesquisa teve como objetivo avaliar de que maneira softwares educativos ensinam a pronúnciado inglês, seguindo os princípios da Abordagem Comunicativa, tendo desse modo o potencial de desenvolver apronúncia da língua inglesa. Utilizamos um instrumento de avaliação para analisarmos cinco softwaresdisponíveis no mercado. Os resultados indicaram que apenas um dos softwares obteve mais de 75% dapontuação total do instrumento. Os outros quatro softwares, apesar de apresentarem menos de três quartos dototal das características necessárias para potencialmente desenvolverem a pronúncia da língua inglesa, possuem,em maior ou menor grau, características que podem enriquecer o ensino da pronúncia do inglês.
O presente artigo é uma revisão bibliográfica dos estudos que tratam do uso da tarefa de produção de legendas fílmicas, legendagem, para o ensino e aprendizagem de línguas estrangeiras (LE). Para coleta desses trabalhos, consultamos o Portal de Periódicos – CAPES/MEC, a Biblioteca Digital Brasileira de Teses e Dissertações (BDTD), o Google Acadêmico e o Google.com.br. Após aplicação dos critérios de seleção, obtivemos 20 pesquisas, cujos resultados indicam diversos benefícios da legendagem didática, como o aprimoramento de habilidades linguísticas em LE e a formação de uma consciência intercultural.PALAVRAS-CHAVE: estado da arte; legendagem; aprendizagem de língua estrangeira
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