Online learning practices during the Covid-19 pandemic were completely carried out without being accompanied by face-to-face activities. This condition forces lecturers and students to adapt to new learning approaches by implementing online learning (e-learning). The research aims to develop a practical framework for Blended Learning (BL) implementation from best-practices and the concept of the flipped classroom (FC). The research method used is the ADDIE method (analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation). The research stage began with a survey of online learning service experiences had been using various online learning tools. The results of the inventory of best practices in online learning were used to compile the BL framework and integrate it with the FC framework as an alternative to vocational learning scenarios. The scenario of the BL framework was validated by the FGD technique. A vocational learning scenario called flipped training (FT) is applied in Online Classroom Management Training activities. The principle of implementing FT in online vocational learning begins with implementing project-based learning packaged in worksheets, class projects are presented in the LMS room and guided by video tutorials. After asynchronous delivery of project content, virtual face-to-face activities are carried out for confirmation and discussion of project execution preparation. At the end of the virtual face-to-face session, class participants were tested cognitively to ensure readiness for project execution. Production results are presented in video format, evaluated, and assessed on a rubric basis.
This research aims to create a new innovation in traditional ceramics through high-temperature firing. Thisinnovation in ceramic teapots uses clay from Pagerjurang, Klaten, and central Java. Pagerjurang village is one of the producers of traditional ceramic products in Indonesia. The clay found in Pagerjurang can only be fired at temperatures of 750 ◦C - 900 ◦C, which classifies it as low-quality clay. This research uses a qualitative exploratory method by experimenting with the clay's quality and artistic value. Mixing 25% silica with the clay could then be fired at 1100 ◦C, enabling the glazing technique. This innovation could increase the quality of traditional ceramic products from Pagerjurang. The new products are expected to be able to be used as examples to improve the quality of conventional teapot products and, at the same time, increase the welfare of the ceramic artists of Pagerjurang. Keywords: Product design, household appliances, quality, ceramics industry, Pagerjurang, and Indonesia AbstrakInovasi teko keramik ini memanfaatkan bahan tanah liat earthenware dari Desa Pagerjurang Bayat KlatenJawa Tengah. Desa Pagerjurang merupakan salah satu wilayah penghasil keramik tradisional di Indonesia. Bahan baku tanah liat Pagerjurang hanya mampu dibakar pada suhu 750 OC-900 OC, hal ini tergolong pada bahan gerabah kualitas rendah. Tujuan penulisan ini menciptakan inovasi teko pada keramik tradisonal Pagerjurang melalui pembakaran suhu tinggi. Tulisan ini menggunakan metode kualitatif ekplorartif dengan eksperimentasi kualitas bahan tanah liat dan nilai artisticnya. Kualitas bahan dengan menambahkan material silica sebanyak 25 persen pada adonan tanah liat Pagerjurang, sehingga dapat diglasir pada suhu 1100 OC. Inovasi ini dapat meningkatkan kualitas produk keramik tradisional Pagerjurang. Tahapan inovasi melalui eksplorasi bahan, bentuk, dan penerapan pelapis berupa glasir. Inovasi menghasilkan empat temuan penciptaan produk teko (1) “Cobalt Glazed Long Handle Teko” (2) “ White Rustic Glazed Teko” (3) “Translucent ellipse Teko”, dan (4) “Floaring Cobalt Glazed Teko”. Temuan inovasi ini memiliki kualitas bahan dan nilai artistic yang lebih baik dari sebelumnya. Diharapkan dapat menjadi rujukan pengembangan kualitas teko keramik dan meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat pengrajin keramik Pagerjurang. Kata kunci: inovasi, teko, kualitas, keramik, traditional, dan Pagerjurang
TB. Galang is a building shop located in Katon Country which sells various building materials such as cement, ceramics, natural stone and other building tools. Sales and purchase transactions are still carried out using note paper, where the supply of goods in the sales transaction is still handwritten, so that errors can still occur in writing data, because it becomes inaccurate when goods come in, until the profit calculation is less efficient, when doing it. sales transactions. When making a more computerized sales transaction, an Information System design is built to make sales easier, and in the system it has a feature that can search for stock items, provision of goods in a report, profit, and sales transactions. This system uses the waterfall research method. The existence of this information system, everything can be done easily and goes well in making sales transactions. The existence of this system can increase the number of sales and make it easier to produce sales reports.
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