Di Indonesia pandemi covid 19 ini mengakibatkan lumpuhnya aktivitas masyarakat baik dari sisi ekonomi,sosial bahkan hingga pendidikan. Pada sisi pendidikan pemerintah menerapkan kebijakan untuk belajar secara online, dimana para siswa dan guru tidak bertemu tatap muka secara langsung. Disini guru dan siswa memanfaatkan teknologi yang dapat di gunakan untuk mendukung kegiatan belajar mengajar di masa pandemi. Maka dari itu penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meninjau lebih dalam bagaimana efektivitas pembelajaran jarak jauh menggunakan smartphone di Indonesia, kami melakukan survei di Kota Langsa, Aceh, Indonesia. Dengan menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif, kita dapat mengetahui bahwa pada dasarnya belajar jarak jauh dengan menggunakan teknologi tidak terlalu efektif serta menyebabkan banyak kesulitan dari berbagai pihak. Dari hasil penelitian diharapkan seluruh tenaga pengajar untuk mengetahui dan menyadari bahwasanya siswa membutuhkan penjelasan materi lebih lanjut agar siswa dapat memahami materi-materi pembelajaran sehingga belajar jarak jauh secara online sama efektifnya dengan belajar tatap muka secara langsung.
The behaviors that occur in Indonesian society, especially in consumption behavior differ from one individual to another, this is because a person's behavior can be influenced by their external and internal factors, these factors influence individuals to carry out the consumption actions they take , which action will become their way of thinking in carrying out their economic aspects in consuming the goods and services they need everyday. The purpose of this study is to determine consumption behavior, especially among students. This research method is a type of quantitative research. The results of research that has been carried out at the Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business, State Islamic University of North Sumatra, obtained the following results: (1) Foreign culture partially has a significant effect on consumption behavior of students of the Faculty of Economics and Islamic Business, UIN North Sumatra, (2) Socio-economic status parents partially significantly influence the consumption behavior of students of the Faculty of Economics and Islamic Business, UIN North Sumatra. (3) Partially, Islamic economic literacy does not significantly influence the consumption behavior of students of the Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business, UIN North Sumatra. (4) Foreign culture, parents' socio-economic status and Islamic economic literacy simultaneously have a significant effect on the consumption behavior of students of the Islamic Economics and Business Faculty of UIN North Sumatra. the effect is 84.9% and the remaining 14.1% is influenced by other factors. Keywords: Foreign culture, social status, Islamic economic literacy, consumption behavior
Indonesian people are not so foreign when they hear the word sharia pawnshop, especially if that person cannot borrow at conventional banks. Sharia pawnshop is a non-bank institution in which there are two parts, namely pawn and non-pawn, in pawn there is rahn while non-pawn there are several products, one of which is Arrum BPKB, where in this BPKB Arrum product, sharia pawnshops provide financing to MSME actors to increase income. The purpose of this research is to find out what are the factors that affect the feasibility of customers in receiving this Arrum BPKB financing. The research uses a qualitative research method in which the authors collect data through interviews and field observations in order to find out the maximum results. In this study, the eligibility factors for customers are micro entrepreneurs or MSME actors, have a motorized vehicle, the results of Bank Indonesia checking from each customer are at worst D3, the character of the customer and the size of the business are also determining factors.
Di zaman modern sekarang ini generasi muda merupakankomponen yang sangat berpengaruh untuk zaman ini. Karna generasi mudayang akan melanjutkan kelangsungan hidup kedepaanya. Pemahaman-pemahaman yang harus di ketahui oleh generasi muda kita sekarang terkaitdengan akademik, sosial budaya, ekonomi dan agamis. Islam telahmerangkum semuanya, dalam islam sudah diajarkan yang namanya ekonomiislam. Prinsip dasar dari ekonomi islam ini adalah semua kegiatan ekonomiitu berlandaskan Al-qur’an dan hadist dimana didalamnya melarang praktikriba. Riba merupakan bentuk tambahan dalam pembayaran sebagai tuntutanyang harus dipenuhi saat akan terjadi transaksi hutang-piutang ataupunpinjam-meminjam dan jual beli. Penelitian ini dilakukan bertujuan untukmelihat seberapa jauh pemahaman generasi muda terhadap bahaya riba dansudah sejauh apa generasi muda berkontribusi dalam aktivitas ekonomi yangbebas riba. Kami melakukan survey pada generasi di kota medan, denganmenggunakan metode kualitatif, kita dapat mengetahui bahwa generasi mudadi kota medan sudah mengetahui bahwa riba itu haram tetapi tetep sajadalam beberapa aktivitas mereka masih menggunakannya praktik riba ini.Dari hasil penelitian ini diharapkan seluruh generasi muda agar meninggalkan riba dan ikut membangun ekonomi Syariah yang bebas riba.
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