Untuk meningkatkan penerimaan pajak dan peran aktif masyarakat untuk membangun negara, pemerintah mengeluarkan peraturan PP No 46 Tahun 2013 (direvisi menjadi PP No. 23 Tahun 2018) tentang PPh Final UMKM. PPh Final UMKM ini diperuntukan untuk wajib pajak orang pribadi maupun badan yang memiliki omzet tidak lebih dari Rp 4,8 milyar per tahun. Adapun tujuan penelitian ini untuk menguji dan menganalisis pengaruh jumlah wajib pajak yang membayar, investasi, PDRB dan inflasi terhadap penerimaan PPh Final UMKM. Data penelitian ini bersumber dari data skunder atau time series yaitu dari tahun 2015 sampai dengan tahun 2018. Model analisis data dalam penelitian ini adalah regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian adalah (1) Jumlah wajib pajak yang membayar berpengaruh terhadap penerimaan PPh Final UMKM, (2) Investasi berpengaruh terhadap penerimaan PPh Final UMKM, (3) PDRB berpengaruh terhadap penerimaan PPh Final UMKM, (4) Inflasi tidak berpengaruh terhadap penerimaan PPh Final UMKM, (5) Jumlah wajib pajak yang membayar, investasi, PDRB dan inflasi secara bersama-sama berpengaruh terhadap penerimaan PPh Final UMKM.

This study aims to examine the effect of community participation, transformational leadership and internal control systems on the accountability of village fund financial management in Pantai Labu Village, Deli Serdang Regency. This research is a quantitative research. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire. Questionnaires were distributed to each village apparatus, namely the village head, village secretary, finance department, BPD, and community leaders. The results of this study indicate that: (1) Community participation has no partial and significant effect on the Accountability of Village Fund Financial Management. (2) Transformational Leadership has a partial and significant effect on the Accountability of Village Fund Financial Management. (3) Transparency partially and significantly affects the Accountability of Village Fund Financial Management. (4) The Internal Control System partially and significantly influences the Accountability of Village Fund Financial Management. (5) Community Participation, Transformational Leadership, Transparency, and Internal Control Systems simultaneously and significantly influence the Accountability of Village Fund Financial Management.

This study aims to determine the role of internal control over sales, accounts receivable, cash receipts, and cash disbursements at PT. Indako Trading Co. The data used in this study is primary data, and the subject is PT. Indako Trading Co. While the object of this research is internal control. Data collection techniques were carried out through observation, interviews, and documentation studies. The overall research results indicate the role of internal control over sales at PT. Indako Trading Co has been running well because there is a separation of duties and authority between employees to minimize errors and fraud that might occur in the company. The role of internal control over receivables and sales at PT. Indako Trading Co is good and separates the parts according to their respective fields. Internal control over cash receipts and disbursements at PT. Indako Trading Co has not been carried out according to proper procedures. This is because employees in the inputting section of cash receipts sometimes often cover deposits from other people due to delays in recording cash. It is feared that fraud can occur regarding cash receipts and disbursements.