We propose an oxygen scavenging technique based on thermodynamic considerations of metal and oxygen systems to stabilize the ferroelectric phase and enhance the ferroelectricity in Hf-based oxides. By using an oxygen scavenging metal to control the oxygen vacancy concentration in Hf-based oxides, the effect of this oxygen scavenging technique in ferroelectric Hf-based oxides was systematically investigated. It was revealed that controlling the oxygen vacancies during the crystallization process is of vital importance to stabilizing the ferroelectric properties. This oxygen scavenging technique is an effective method of improving the performance of Hf-based ferroelectric materials without employing any dopant in Hf-based oxides.

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In order to make the design criteria of metallic sealing rings, and improve the mechanical properties of metallic sealing rings used in aviation engine, using finite element analyzing the stress distribution of three corrugated sealing rings with different corrugated radius. Finally get a preliminary design criterion of metallic sealing rings of aero engine

This paper uses the ANSYS software to analysis the outer arm opening angel(OAOA) and the outer arm arc angle(OAAA) of W-type metallic sealing ring which can effects on the mechanical properties,obtained in that when the OAOA choose from 1.398°to 14.156 °and the OAAA choose from 30.21° to 59.5 °, the mechanical properties of the sealing ring can satisfy the requirement of use. Then using the MOGA optimization algorithm to optimize the design of W-type metallic sealing ring, and find when the OAOA choose 3.39°and the OAAA choose 32.18°are the optimal design of the W-type metallic sealing ring.

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