Subtle conformational-based distinctions in the supramolecular structure of self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) of ω-ferrocenylalkanethiolates on gold (FcC n SAu) have been shown to significantly impact their electrical and redox properties. We investigate the effect of differences in the intermolecular van der Waals interactions and molecular packing energy of FcC n SAu SAMs comprised of an odd (SAM odd ) versus even (SAM even ) number of methylenes on the electrochemical behavior for n = 6−16. Redox-induced thickness changes are investigated by electrochemical surface plasmon resonance (ESPR). Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) under non-Faradaic conditions is used to evaluate the dielectric properties of the reduced (neutral) state of the FcC n SAu SAMs. Oxidation of the SAM-bound ferrocenes yields an effective film thickness change of 0.19 ± 0.01 nm, which is attributed to untilting of the alkyl chains. The SAMs manifest odd−even differences in the apparent redox potential, and hence in the thermodynamics of the redox reaction, across the chain lengths n = 6−16 investigated. By contrast, odd−even alternations in the oxidation-induced resonance angle change measured by ESPR and SAM double-layer capacitance determined by EIS are only observed beginning at n = 9 or 10. We show that the odd−even effects in the resonance angle and SAM capacitance are related to a difference in the dielectric constants of SAM odd and SAM even . The chain length dependencies of the measured parameters are discussed in the context of the SAM structure.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.