AbstrakKejadian anemia memberikan pengaruh buruk saat kehamilan. Prevalensi kejadian anemia tidak menunjukkan penurunan yaitu masih mencapai presentase 63,5%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil TM III. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode cross sectional study. Populasi dan sampel adalah ibu hamil TM III yang periksa di BPM Kusmawati Surabaya selama 3 bulan sebanyak 45 responden. Pengumpulan data berupa kuesioner dan buku register PWS KIA, menggunakan uji statistik Chi-Square. Hasil uji statistic, didapatkan tidak ada hubungan antara umur ibu dengan kejadian anemia (p=0,358), ada hubungan antara status gizi dengan kejadian anemia (p=0,000), tidak ada hubungan antara paritas dengan kejadian anemia (p=0,222), ada hubungan antara pemeriksaan kehamilan dengan kejadian anemia (p=0,000), ada hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan kejadian anemia (p=0,034), ada hubungan antara kepatuhan mengkonsumsi tablet Fe dengan kejadian anemia (p=0,024). Diharapkan petugas kesehatan agar terus meningkatkan penyuluhan dan konseling bagi ibu hamil untuk mencegah terjadinya anemia. AbstractAnemia Events have a bad influence during pregnancy.The prevalence of anemia did not show a 63% decrease still reaching the percentage.This study discusses the factors associated with the incidence of anemia in pregnant women TM III. This study used a cross sectional study method.The population and samples were TM III pregnant women who examined themselves at BPM Kusmawati Surabaya for 3 months, 45 respondents. Data collection uses a questionnaire and PWS KIA register book, using Chi-Square statistical tests. The results of the statistical test showed that there was no relationship between mothers with anemia (p = 0.358), there was a relationship between nutritional status and the incidence of anemia (p = 0,000), there was no relationship between parity and anemia (p = 0.222), there was a relationship between prenatal care with the incidence of anemia (p = 0,000), there was a relationship between knowledge and incidence of anemia (p = 0.034), there was a relationship between the administration of Fe tablets and the incidence of anemia (p = 0.024). Health workers are expected to continue to improve counseling and counseling for pregnant women to get anemia permission.
: Perineal rupture may occur spontaneously (ruptured) or deliberately (episiotomy). An attempt to Flex the perineum perineum massage among others who haven't performed in clinics jagir. The objective of this research was to find out the effect of perineal massage during the third trimester of pregnancy on the prevention of primigravida perineal rupture in Community Health Center in Jagir -Surabaya. The research design was Quasi-experimental with post-test only group model. The population was all pregnant mothers - of primigravida physiologic category of the third trimester - who delivered at Community Health Center in Jagir Surabaya with its sample of 20 respondents, that is, 10 respondents of the treatment group and 10 respondents of the control group. The independent variable was perineal massage, and the dependent variable was perineal rupture. The data collection was carried out using SOP and partographic sheet / medical record. The data were analyzed by Mann Whintney test with α = 0.05. The Result of the research showed that almost all respondents (80.0%) did not experience perineal rupture in treatmen group and most (60.0%) of those respondents experiencing torn perineum were suffering from perineal tear in control group. The result of the statistic test using Mann Whitney showed p = 0.001 <α = 0.05, then Ho was refused, meaning there was effect of perineal massage during the third trimester pregnancy on the prevention of primigravida perineal rupture at Community Health Center in Jagir surabaya. Respondents who do the massage the perineum almost everything does happen rips therefore massage the perineum can Flex the perineum so as not happening rips the perineum. Therefore it was suggested that the health workers encourage the pregnant mothers to have perineal massage treatment during theperiod of maternity preparation.
A mother, who has low self-confidence in her ability to provide exclusive breastfeeding, supported by culture and myth, think when a baby cries it means that the baby is hungry and breast milk only is not enough. Therefore, a lot of mothers decided to give banana, porridge, honey, and other additional foods. This research aimed to determine the relationship between breastfeeding self-efficacy and social support with breastfeeding in Wonokromo, Surabaya. This research was conducted through analytical design using cross-sectional approach. The research samples involved were 112 mothers who had baby aged 6-12 months old. Among them, 106 mothers were chosen as research respondents using simple random sampling technique. The independent variable of this research was breastfeeding self-efficacy and social support, while the dependent variable was breastfeeding. Data were collected using a questionnaire, and then analyzed through Chi-Square test using SPSS program with the level of significance determined was α = 0.05. The results showed that most of the respondents had poor breastfeeding self-efficacy (77.4%) and low social support (51.9%), as well as did not exclusively breastfeed (66.9%). Based on the Chi-square test, the value obtained was ρ - 0.00 < α - 0.05, so H0 rejected, indicating that there was a relationship between breastfeeding self-efficacy and breastfeeding. Another value obtained was ρ - 0.00 < α - 0.05 so H0 rejected, which also means that there was a relationship between social support and breastfeeding. This outcome concluded that the better the breastfeeding self-efficacy and higher social support, the higher level of breastfeeding without additional food. Therefore, we suggested that health workers and the community will be able to motivate mothers and provide social support in terms of providing breast milk to babies without additional food.
One of the basic needs of the postpartum period is postpartum exercise. There are so many benefits of gymnastics, but there are so many postpartum mothers who don't do postpartum exercises. The purpose of this activity is to encourage cadres and families to improve the health status of postpartum mothers by accompanying and supporting mothers to carry out postpartum exercises regularly. The activity was carried out in Wonokromo Village, Surabaya by providing education about postpartum gymnastics to cadres, families, and postpartum mothers. Furthermore, postpartum gymnastics assistance was carried out for postpartum mothers. The activities will start from May - July 2021 with 40 participants using online zoom media and 11 postpartum mothers offline. Evaluate the results by interview. The results of the activity showed an understanding of postpartum gymnastics both cadres, families, and postpartum mothers mostly (52.5%) were good, almost all postpartum mothers (90.9%) did postpartum exercise routinely, almost all families (81.8%) fully supported and all cadres (100%) are willing to give full support to postpartum mothers to do postpartum exercises even at home. Family assistance and cadre support make a big contribution to improving the health status of postpartum mothers through routine postpartum exercises. The greater the postpartum mother gets the support of her family and cadres in doing puerperal exercise, the more routinely the postpartum woman carries out postpartum exercises
Abstrak Dismenorhea merupakan keluhan yang sering dialami tiap wanita ketika memasuki siklus menstruasi. Dalam menangani dismenorea, pada umumnya masyarakat masih menggunakan obat-obat analgesic untuk meringankan rasa nyeri pada saat menstruasi. Padahal penggunaan analgesik dapat menimbulkan efek samping yang berbahaya apabila digunakan dalam jangka waktu Panjang. Tujuan pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk menambah pengetahuan serta ketrampilan WUS tentang dismenore dan cara penanganan nyeri menstruasi melalui teknik akupresure. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilakukan di PMB Nanik Cholid Sidoarjo dengan melibatkan Wanita Usia Subur sebanyak 18 orang yang dilakukan selama 1 bulan. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilakukan dengan cara memberikan edukasi dalam bentuk video tentang dismenore dan cara penanganannya dengan teknik akupresure dengan menggunakan metode ceramah, tanya jawab. Sebelum pemberian edukasi, peserta diberikan pretest dan setelah pemberian edukasi, diberikan posttest untuk mengukur tingkat pengetahuannya. Hasil kegiatan ini menunjukkan bahwa Wanita usia subur mempunyai tingkat pengetahuan yang baik setelah diberikan edukasi tentang dismenore dan penanganannya dengan Teknik akupresure, dengan rata-rata skor pre test 33,3% sedangkan hasil post test nilai rata-rata peserta adalah 83,3% sehingga ada peningkatan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan WUS tentang cara mengurangi dismenore dengan menggunakan Teknik akupresure. Sehingga diharapkan Wanita Usia Subur dapat melaksanakan akupresure secara mandiri apabila sedang mengalami nyeri haid. Kata kunci : Dismenorea, Akupresure, WUS Abtract Dysmenorrhea is a condition experienced by every woman when entering the menstrual cycle. In dealing with dysmenorrhea, most Indonesian people still use analgesic drugs to relieve pain during menstruation. Though these drugs can cause dangerous side effects when used in the long term. The purpose of implementing this community service activity is to increase the knowledge, understanding and skills of WUS about dysmenorrhea and how to handle menstrual pain with acupressure techniques. This community service was carried out at PMB Nanik Cholid Sidoarjo by involving 18 women of childbearing age for 1 month. This community service activity is carried out by providing education in the form of videos about dysmenorrhea and how to treat it with acupressure techniques using the lecture method, question and answer. Before giving education, participants were given a pretest and after giving education, they were given a posttest for measure their level of knowledge. The results of this activity indicate that women of childbearing age have a good level of knowledge after being given education about dysmenorrhea and its treatment with acupressure techniques, with an average pre-test 33.3% while the post-test have an average score of 83.3%. so that there is an increase in WUS knowledge and skills on how to reduce dysmenorrhea by using acupressure techniques. So it is hoped that women of childbearing age can carry out acupressure independently when they are experiencing menstrual pain. Keywords : Dysmenorrhea, Acupressure, WUS
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
customersupport@researchsolutions.com
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.