In this work, piezoresistive stress sensors test circuit fabricated into the sensitive structure as part of the normal processing procedure is used to measure the stresses difference distribution before and after the assembly. Sensor resistances were recorded before and after the adhesive bonding. Using the theoretical equations, the stresses on the die surface have been calculated from the data of sensor resistances. This technology not only provides a performance diagnostic tool for the sensitive structures and the miniature components, but also presents a design tool for low-stress micro-assemblies of miniature components.
Mesoporous MCM-41 molecular sieve was synthesized hydrothermally and selected tetraethoxysilane as silica source. Solid superacid SO42-/ SnO2was supported on MCM-41 by dipping and roasting. The samples were characterized by XRD, TEM, and FT-IR. Solid superacid evenly dispersed on MCM-41 with a good pore structure. Their catalytic activities were evaluated in the isomerization of α-pinene. The results show that samples had a good conversion rate and selectivity.
One pot facile synthesis of ordered mesoporous alumina-supported zirconia with high thermal stability and large pore sizes by evaporation-induced method was systematically investigated. The strategy based on a sol-gel process associated with nonionic triblock copolymers PPO-PEO-PPO as templates in ethanolic solution. Small-angle XRD, TEM, and nitrogen adsorption and desorption results showed that these composites possessed an ordered 2D hexagonal mesostructure, resisted to high temperature up to 1000 °C, and had large surface areas and narrow pore-size distributions. Loaded with palladium, the mesoporous alumina-zirconia composite exhibited high catalytic activity in Suzuki coupling of 2-bromotoluene with phenylboronic acid.
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