Three groups of brazing alloys were compared in brazing chemical-vapor-deposited (CVD) diamond, including two nickel-based alloys (Ni-3Fe-7Cr-3B-0.5Si-0.02C and Ni-14Cr-10P-0.02C), one copper-based alloy (Cu-10Sn-15Ti), and two silver-based alloys (Ag-5Cu-1Al-1.25Ti and Ag-34.25Cu-1In-1.75Ti). The nickel-based alloys catalytically transformed the sp 3 -bonded diamond into sp 2 -bonded carbon during hightemperature brazing operation though with the existence of Cr as the active metal. The bonding strength was very low and the fracture primarily propagated through the sp 2 -bonded carbon. For Cu-10Sn-15Ti brazing alloy, the transformation of the sp 3 -bonded diamond into sp 2 -bonded carbon during hightemperature brazing operation was marginal. The bond strength was adequate and fracture took place primarily through the brazing alloy bulk, due to the high concentrations of Sn and Ti that caused the precipitation of abundant intermetallic compounds in the brazing alloy bulk. For Ag-based alloys having very low concentrations of Ti, no visible degradation of diamond was observed and the bonding strength was very high. Crack primarily propagated through the brazed interface or even the CVD diamond bulk.
We proposed a novel lighting system with optical lens of the car head-up display (HUD) and the camera CCD estimation method of the projection virtual image. This novel optical lens lighting system shows up to 0.8 million nits BLU brightness with 3M DBEF4, 15° full viewing angle and better uniformity. Besides, we set up a new measurement method to estimate projection virtual image performance and the tolerance with human factor test is within 4 %. Finally, we have demonstrated AUO HUD combined with the optical lens lighting system and displayed average 4.5 X projection image during 1418 mm distance from the driver. And the virtual image brightness within 50 * 130 mm 2 eye-box is average 8900 nits.
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