Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan petunjuk praktikum IPA Fisika-Kimia berbasis <em>learning cycle 5E </em>yang valid dan implementasi petunjuk praktikum IPA Fisika-Kimia tersebut diharapkan dapat meningkatkan keterampilan Proses Sains Calon guru. Prosedur pengembangan dalam penelitian ini mengadopsi berbasis pengembangan Cennamo dan Kalk dengan langkah - langkah (1) fase pendefinisian yang meliputi studi pustaka, observasi awal; (2) fase perencanaan petunjuk praktikum IPA Fisika-Kimia dan instrumen penelitian; (3) fase peragaan atau uji coba skala kecil; (4) fase pengembangan petunjuk praktikum IPA Fisika-Kimia; dan (5) fase penyajian pada skala luas. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah “<em>one group</em><em> pretest posttest design</em>”. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik <em>purposive sampling</em>. Populasi sample yang terpilih adalah mahasiswa Pendidikan Guru Madrasah ibtidaiyah (PGMI) UIN Walisongo Semarang semester IV angkatan 2016/2017. Hasil simpulan bahwa Petunjuk praktikum IPA Fisika-Kimia yang dikembangkan memenuhi kriteria sangat valid. Petunjuk praktikum IPA Fisika-Kimia yang dikembangkan dapat meningkatkan keterampilan proses sains calon guru MI/SD dengan nilai N-gain sebesar 0,51 dengan kategori sedang. Respon mahasiswa terhadap petunjuk praktikum IPA Fisika-Kimia yang dikembangkan adalah sangat baik dengan rerata skor 26,6.
AbstrakPembelajaran matematika perlu dirancang untuk mendorong siswa memiliki kemahiran matematis, seperti kemampuan pemahaman, komunikasi, koneksi, penalaran dan pemecahan masalah matematis. Kemampuan itu diperlukan supaya siswa dapat menerapkan dan memanfaatkan informasi matematika dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Hal tersebut sejalan dengan literasi matematika. Literasi matematika menurut OECD (2016), didefinisikan sebagai kapasitas untuk mengenal dan memahami peran matematika di dunia, memecahkan masalah matematika dalam berbagai konteks, menafsirkan pernyataan matematika, dan menerapkan matematika secara rasional. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kemampuan literasi matematika siswa ditinjau dari gaya belajar Kolb siswa kelas V Madrasah Ibtidaiyah dengan pembelajaran discovery learning pendekatan RME. Metode penelitian yang dipakai adalah kualitatif deskriptif. Adapun hasil dari penelitian adalah dilihat dari 7 indikator dalam literasi matematika bahwa gaya belajar siswa tipe accommodator lebih baik dibandingkan gaya belajar lainnya. Gaya belajar assimilator dan diverger kemampuan literasi matematika siswa hampir sama tetapi gaya belajar converger paling rendah dibandingkan dari assimilator dan diverger.AbstractMathematics learning needs to be designed to encourage students to have mathematical skills, such as the ability to understand, communicate, connect, reason and solve mathematical problems. Capability is needed so students can apply and utilize mathematical information in their daily lives. This is in line with mathematical literacy. Mathematical literacy according to the OECD (2016), is defined as the capacity to recognize and understand the role of mathematics in the world, solve mathematical problems in various contexts, interpret mathematical statements, and apply mathematics rationally. The purpose of this study was to determine the students' mathematical literacy skills in terms of Kolb's learning style of class V Ibtidaiyah Madrasas with discovery learning learning the RME approach. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. The results of the study are seen from 7 indicators in mathematical literacy that the accommodator type of student learning style is better than other learning styles. The assimilator learning style and the students' mathematical literacy abilities combined were similar but the lowest converger learning style was compared to the assimilator and diverger.
AbstrakPenelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh masalah penggunaan media pembelajaran di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah yang masih kurang bervariasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan media pop-up book terhadap hasil belajar siswa pada materi konsep siklus air, dan respons siswa terhadap penggunaan pop-up book. Metode penelitian ini adalah quasi eksperimen. Sampel penelitian ini adalah Kelas V Sift 1 sebagai kelas eksperimen dan kelas V Sift 2 sebagai kelas kontrol. Hasil analisis data menggunakan rumus korelasi biserial memperoleh hasil rbis (0,711171) rtabel (0,32) untuk taraf signifikan 5% maka H0 ditolak, Ha diterima. Pengaruh penggunaan media pop-up book terhadap hasil belajar siswa pada materi konsep siklus air adalah sebesar 50,41%, dan sisanya dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain. Respon siswa terhadap penggunaan pop-up book adalah sebesar 88,26%, yaitu berada pada kategori sangat baik. AbstractThis research is motivated by the problem of using learning media in Madrasah Ibtidaiyah which is still less varied. This study aims to determine the effect of using pop-up book media on student learning outcomes on the water cycle concept material, and student responses to the use of pop-up books. This research method is quasi-experimental. The sample of this research is Class V Shift 1 as the experimental class and class V Shift 2 as the control class. The results of data analysis using the biserial correlation formula obtained the results of rbis (0.71171) rtable (0.32) for a significant level of 5%, then H0 was rejected, Ha was accepted. The effect of using pop-up book media on student learning outcomes on the water cycle concept material is 50.41%, and the rest is influenced by other variables. Student response to the use of pop-up books is 88.26%, which is in the very good category.
This research aims to find out whether the entrepreneurial spirit of prospective Madrasah Ibtidaiyah teachers can be formed with the application of project-based learning models. The type of research used in this study is descriptive quantitative research with sampling techniques in purposive sampling techniques. The sample population selected was Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Teacher Education UIN Walisongo Semarang semester IV class 2018/2019. The research sample used was class IV A, with 40 students. The free variable in this study is a project-based learning model as aloe vera hand sanitizer, young coconut rotary ice cream, jelly candy, dab soap, character's light sleeper, rainbow ice lolly, making salted eggs with onion flavor and rendang flavor, mosquito repellent candles, making BioLim, and manufacture of pandan-scented candlenut hair oil. In contrast, the tied variable is the student's entrepreneurial spirit. The conclusions showed the entrepreneurial spirit of prospective teachers through a project-based learning model in a suitable category with an average score of 14.1. The biserial correlation formula obtained a value of RB 0.54 and KD of 29.24%. The figure means that the project-based learning model is good enough to contribute to the formation of the entrepreneurial spirit of prospective teachers by 29.24%. Student response to the application of project-based learning models to foster the entrepreneurial spirit of future teachers gives a positive reaction with agreed categories. The average score is 3.6.
The literacy and numeracy skills of prospective teacher students are still in the very low category. This is an indication that the opportunity to increase students' literacy and numeracy skills is still very high. The purpose of this study was to measure the increase in literacy and numeracy in science learning using the Advanced Chatbot media. This type of research is an experimental research with a pretest-posttest group design technique. The research was conducted at the students of Elementary School Teacher Education, Walisongo State Islamic University, Semarang and University of Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa Yogyakarta, with a total of 57 students. The data acquisition technique used a test instrument. The literacy and numeracy indicators used are based on the achievements developed by PISA 2015 namely knowledge and skills to 1) use various numbers and symbols related to basic mathematical concepts to solve practical problems in various contexts of everyday life; and 2) analyze the information displayed in the form of graphs, tables, and charts. Then use the interpretation of these results to predict and make decisions. The test instrument was declared valid as seen from the level of difficulty and the suitability of the items. The results of the analysis show the mean value of n-Gain is 0.32 in the medium category. This means that there is an increase in student literacy and numeracy in science learning assisted by advanced chatbot media. In conclusion, advanced chatbots can be used as an alternative media for science learning which can effectively improve students' literacy and numeracy skills.
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