Mangrove ecotourisms in Cemara Beach Banyuwangi Regency continues to grow. Community groups develop Cemara Beach by utilizing mangroves as natural resources without reducing the value of conservation. Mangrove processed which have been produced is mangrove peyek, mangrove tea, and mangrove syrup. The problems founded is 1) legality of mangrove product like peyek, tea, and mangrove syrup, 2) The potential of Mangrove Rivers that have not been explored. The method used is training related to the legality of processed food products, as well as observation and documentation for the utilization of mangrove-surrounded rivers in Cemara Beach. The purpose of this is the people who are members of the Joint Business Group of Rejo Beach Pakis Banyuwangi Village, which has been consistent and committed to developing the Cemara Coast area through evaluation values. The approved results are training on food security, and that become the basis for the issuance of the legality of processed mangrove products that are certified as Household Products (P-IRT). Another result is an ecotourism attractions by traversing rivers using boats or called a mangrove tracing, where the river facilitates mangrove trees with a path to the river and sea or estuary.

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Banyuwangi is in a position that is very strategic that have potential include prospective tourism and business vehicles in the form of a crossing port to the Bali, loading port of goods, beach tourism, Ijen Mountain tours and Mangrove Forests. At Cemara Beach, there are about 11 types of Mangroves whose density is still lacking. Even though around it there are ponds, as well as the landing place to lay eggs. In relation to the living conditions of coastal communities, one important aspect of strengthening Mangrove conservation is to involve and seek local community support. The existence of Mangrove areas is expected to reduce sedimentation. This research was conducted on the east coast of Java Island, namely Cemara Beach, which is located in Rowo Village, Pakis Sub-district, Banyuwangi District, Banyuwangi Regency, East Java, Indonesia in 2020. The results of the study show: a) The Community is able to deal with change and technological innovation overcome the negative impact of the development of special interest tourism as a center for Mangrove processing production, Mangrove nurseries, turtle conservation, Cemara forest; b) The ability of the community has increased sufficiently in entrepreneurship based on Mangrove potency on the Cemara beach; c) Partner communities are able to plan integrated and sustainable management of areas that will be used as the basis for implementing physical development, spatial facilities, and special interest tourism infrastructure.

Pantai Bangsring memiliki ekosistem terumbu karang yang berkaitan erat dengan kondisi kehidupan masyarakat nelayan ikan hias dan menggantungkan hidupnya pada keberadaan ekosistem terumbu karang. Beberapa permasalahan yaitu kurangnya pengelolaan vegetasi dan rusaknya terumbu karang di Pesisir Pulau Tabuhan. Demi menyelamatkan dan memelihara terumbu karang sebagai tempat perkembangbiakan ikan dan sebagai pelindung pulau dari abrasi dan erosi laut, maka dibuatlah Artificial Temple Reef berbahan abu ampas tebu yang ramah lingkungan yang akan diletakkan di Pesisir Pulau Tabuhan.Tahapan kegiatan dimulai dari survey lokasi, sosialisasi program kerja, penyuluhan konservasi biota laut, pelatihan pembuatan produk Artificial Temple Reef, Konservasi Vegetatif, Penenggelaman Artificial Temple Reef, dan Publikasi. Artificial Temple Reef merupakan inovasi produk terumbu karang buatan dengan model kerangkeng berduri dan berbentuk model candi berongga dari bahan campuran semen, pasir dan abu ampas tebu yang ramah lingkungan.Untuk menerapkan konservasi biota laut dilakukan dengan pelatihan pembuatan Artificial Temple Reef guna meningkatkan keterampilan kelompok nelayan dan partisipasi kelompok nelayan dalam melakukan penenggelaman Artificial Temple Reef di Pulau Tabuhan dan Pesisir Bangsring. Komposisi mix desain Artificial Temple Reef dengan perbandingan 1 Abu Ampas Tebu : 2 Pc : 3 Ps. Teknik pengelolaan dan perlindungan biota laut dilaksanakan melalui program penyuluhan konservasi biota laut guna meningkatkan kesadaran, perubahan sikap dan perilaku kelompok nelayan, juga melakukan konservasi vegetatif, serta pencangkokan cemara udang untuk program keberlanjutan. Jumlah kelompok sasaran 209 anggota dari Kelompok nelayan Samudera Bakti dan Kelompok nelayan Bangsring Underwater. Dengan diserahterimakan cetakan Artificial Temple Reef diharapkan program bisa dikembangkan dan dilanjutkan oleh Kelompok Nelayan secara swadaya dan produktif, sehingga konservasi biota laut tetap berjalan. Keywords— Artificial Temple Reef, Biota Laut, Konservasi, Pulau Tabuhan

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