1970
DOI: 10.1002/cber.19701030630
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1.5‐Dipolare Cyclisierungen, II. ν‐Triazole aus Vinylaziden sowie durch Addition des Azid‐Ions an die CC‐Dreifachbindung

Abstract: Bei der Thermolyse von Vinylaziden im neutralen sowie im protonhaltigen Solvens finden 1.5‐Dipolare Cyclisierungen nicht statt, da Konkurrenzreaktionen unter Verlust einer Stickstoffmolekel rascher verlaufen. Im stark basischen Medium jedoch entsteht direkt das mesomeriestabilisierte Triazolyl‐Anion. Letzteres wird auch bei der Addition des Azid‐Ions an die CC‐Dreifachbindung in Dimethylsulfoxid erhalten.

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Cited by 64 publications
(17 citation statements)
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“…The thermal reaction of hydrazoic acid and phenylacetylene proceeds sluggishly at elevated temperatures. 19 The CuAAC variant of this reaction is not readily performed, and methods based on transiently protected azides have been developed. To enable this reaction under the CuAAC reaction protocol and to avoid handling hazardous hydrazoic acid, N -protected organic azides, such as azidomethyl pivalate, azidomethyl morpholine-4-carboxylate, azidomethyl N , N -diethylcarbamate, 20 trimethylsilyl azide, 21 and α-azidoacetophenone, 22 were demonstrated as viable substrates for the stepwise synthesis of 4-substituted-1 H -1,2,3-triazoles via CuAAC, followed by a deprotection sequence.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The thermal reaction of hydrazoic acid and phenylacetylene proceeds sluggishly at elevated temperatures. 19 The CuAAC variant of this reaction is not readily performed, and methods based on transiently protected azides have been developed. To enable this reaction under the CuAAC reaction protocol and to avoid handling hazardous hydrazoic acid, N -protected organic azides, such as azidomethyl pivalate, azidomethyl morpholine-4-carboxylate, azidomethyl N , N -diethylcarbamate, 20 trimethylsilyl azide, 21 and α-azidoacetophenone, 22 were demonstrated as viable substrates for the stepwise synthesis of 4-substituted-1 H -1,2,3-triazoles via CuAAC, followed by a deprotection sequence.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Von den funf n-Atomorbitalen des Pentadienyl-Systems im Vinyldiazomethan (163) bleiben somit vier beim RingschluB erhalten und bilden das 1,3-Diensystem des 3H-Pyrazols (164). (167) die Allyl-Anion-und (168) die AllyI-Kation-Gruppe enthalt, sind nur untergeordnet beteiligte Grenzformeln des 1,3-Diensystems von (161). Die Unterscheidung der 6n-und 4n-Elektrocyclisierung ist vermutlich nur ein Scheinproblem, zumal der N-Terminus die Ermittlung der Drehbewegungen -disrotatorisch oder conrotatorisch ~ prinzipiell verbietet.…”
Section: Konjugierte Azomethin-imineunclassified
“…Tetraphenylpyrrole may be produced by a lJ3-dipolar addition of the nitrene (4) to itself, a mechanism similar to that suggested for the conversion of a-styryl azide into 2,5-diphenylpyrrole. 22,23 No direct evidence is available to explain the formation of 2 ,4,5-triphenylimidazoleJ l-benzyl-2,4,5-triphenylimidazole, tetraphenylpyrazine, tetraphenylpyrimidine, and pentaphenylpyridine. It is however relevant to compare the photochemical (see before) and thermal behaviour of the azirine (1).…”
Section: Phmentioning
confidence: 99%