1999
DOI: 10.1002/(sici)1522-2586(199909)10:3<242::aid-jmri4>3.0.co;2-h
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A model of the dual effect of gadopentetate dimeglumine on dynamic brain MR images

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Cited by 44 publications
(33 citation statements)
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“…This is not ideal, since T1-weighted techniques typically do not have the temporal and spatial resolution of T2*-weighted echo-planar imaging (EPI). In another approach, both T1-and T2*-sensitive images are simultaneously acquired by dual gradient-echo dynamic imaging (10,11), but this method requires a tradeoff between the temporal and spatial resolution. Conversely, contrast leakage into the extravascular space alters signal on T2*-weighted images so that it may be possible to derive vascular permeability by analysis of agent recirculation and equilibration during the latter time points of a dynamic T2*-weighted series (8).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…This is not ideal, since T1-weighted techniques typically do not have the temporal and spatial resolution of T2*-weighted echo-planar imaging (EPI). In another approach, both T1-and T2*-sensitive images are simultaneously acquired by dual gradient-echo dynamic imaging (10,11), but this method requires a tradeoff between the temporal and spatial resolution. Conversely, contrast leakage into the extravascular space alters signal on T2*-weighted images so that it may be possible to derive vascular permeability by analysis of agent recirculation and equilibration during the latter time points of a dynamic T2*-weighted series (8).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Note that in Weisskoff's methods, back-flux of the contrast agent from extravascular extracellular space (EES) to the vascular space was neglected; at high values of permeability, this can cause estimates to be biased toward lower values (6). Several other methodologies have also been proposed to simultaneously quantify permeability and CBV from dual gradient-echo dynamic images (10,11). Again, in these studies, the back-flux of the tracer was neglected.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Perfusion analysis was performed according to the methods described by Barbier et al (1999) where signal intensities from the long and short echoes were combined to produce maps of R * 2 , which eliminates the undesirable 'T 1 shine through' effect commonly seen in susceptibility-contrast techniques. Gamma variate functions were fitted to the R * 2 time courses using a Levenberg-Marquardt algorithm.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although it has not been explicitly shown here, DC-EPIK offers a degree of flexibility in that the SPARSE factor, the keyhole factor and the oversampling factor are adjustable parameters which influence the temporal resolution and the achievable degree of immunity from susceptibility artefacts. Because DC-EPIK intrinsically acquires two images, registration of these images is inherent; this is, of course, applicable to other dual echo sequences (Barbier et al 1999, Miyati et al 1997, Vonken et al 2000 also, but DC-EPIK is faster since it is based on EPI rather than FLASH. The acquisition of an independent keyhole during each shot ensures that the contrast-to-noise of each reconstructed image is, to all practical intents, an independent measure.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…14,15 The use of dynamic multi-echo imaging for combined DCE-and DSC-MRI analysis have also been demonstrated in brain tumors. [16][17][18] The aim of this pilot study was to implement a dynamic contrast-based multi-echo MRI sequence in the assessment of rectal cancer, and to evaluate associations between histopathologic data and the attainable DCE-and DSC-MRI parameters.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%