A New Approach to Research Ethics

Mustajoki, Henriikka; Mustajoki, Arto

doi:10.4324/9781315545318

Cited by 23 publications

(6 citation statements)

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“…The data analysis technique carried out in this study is by means of data reduction, collected and the last stage is drawing conclusions (Garc & Sanchiz, 2019). The data that has been analyzed are grouped and organized into categories, thus forming a pattern and then synthesizing (Mustajoki & Mustajoki, 2017). The results that have been analyzed are described into words so that they form sentences and make conclusions (Lindgren et al, 2020).…”

Section: B Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Impact of Unprepared Competence and Difficulty in Competence of Mathematics Teachers During Online Learning

Limbong

Male

2022

JTAM

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The purpose of this study was to determine the form of teacher readiness and difficulty when implementing the mathematics curriculum in high school, measured from four teacher competency assessments. Schools in Indonesia are still 50% learning from home until 2022, this situation has an impact on the achievement of student learning outcomes. In 2020, the ministry conducted a survey of 4000 students and the results of the survey and out of 100% of the participants, 58% were of the opinion that online learning was ineffective, 38% lacked attention from the teacher, 35% had poor communication, 62% had poor internet access, and 80% had difficulty learning mathematics online. The method in this research is descriptive qualitative. The technique of collecting data is by means of field observations, interviews and collecting documentary evidence. Data analysis techniques by presenting data, data reduction and intersecting data are drawn into conclusions. The number of people who were observed was 2 with a total of 58 and 13 people interviewed sources. Findings, difficulties arise from unprepared pedagogic competence and professional competence. Teachers have no self-constructed modules, difficulty writing symbols and mathematical proofs online. Students provide an assessment of teacher competence online, from 100% of respondents 80% disagree with pedagogic and 90% disagree with professional competence. This is due to the lack of readiness of the two competencies. In conclusion, online learning is expected by students and teachers to have their own modules. Students argue that the teacher's difficulties when writing symbols, providing examples of questions and proving mathematical formulas can be written in modules and modules can be given to students to study at home.

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Section: B Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Impact of Unprepared Competence and Difficulty in Competence of Mathematics Teachers During Online Learning

Limbong

Male

2022

JTAM

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“…Decreased hemicellulose contents are higher than lignin contents due to hemicellulose being more sensitive to alkaline compared to lignin and cellulose 48,58 . Sodium hydroxide is able to dissolve hemicellulose and lignin which are contained in fibers 59 . XRD analysis shows that sago frond (SF) fiber is cellulose I.…”

Section: Hemicellulose and Lignin Contentsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Cellulose Production from Sago Frond with Alkaline Delignification and Bleaching on Various Types of Bleach Agents

Arnata¹,

Suprihatin²,

Fahma³

et al. 2019

Orient. J. Chem

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Sago frond is a lignocellulose waste that it has not been utilized optimally. The purpose of this study was to produce cellulose from sago frond with alkaline delignification and bleaching on various types of bleach agents. The study was conducted in three stages, namely a characterization of sago frond, alkaline delignification, and bleaching. Proximate analysis showed that sago fronds are potentially used as a cellulose source. The treatments of alkaline delignification and bleaching on various types of bleach agents significantly affected the characteristics of cellulose. The delignification using 10% NaOH for 2 h, after which the bleaching was carried out using the alkaline hydrogen peroxide for the same duration, thereby, producing cellulose of the highest degree of crystallinity and whiteness, while the hemicellulose and lignin contents were relatively low. Thus, sago frond has the potential to be used as a cellulose source and is widely applied.

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“…The method in this study is quantitative with surveys and instrument distribution (Mustajoki & Mustajoki, 2017). The research started from submitting a proposal, the collaboration was carried out for seven months, namely in May-November 2020.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Description of Increasing the Number of Research and Publication of Lecturers at the Indonesian Christian University, East Jakarta

Harefa

Limbong

2022

JSMP

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The purpose of the study was to determine the readiness and difficulty of photographing and to improve research and publications of lecturers in Jakarta through lecturers at the Indonesian Christian University (UKI). Research is one of the indicators of the tridarma that must be carried out by lecturers throughout Indonesia, including lecturers at UKI. One proof of its performance is its publication in international and nationally reputable journals. Because research has a maximum dual effect and contributes to policy making in institutions. Allegedly there was a time when there were absolutely no lecturers who ran the administration of Academic Position. To become a superior university, one of the determining indicators is evidenced by the number of lecturers with the highest Academic Position. Data were obtained from secondary data and primary data as well as filling out questionnaires addressed to lecturers in the UKI environment. Data were collected from 102 respondents from 33 study programs. The results, which include lecturer research data and observations for the last four years from 2017 - 2020, show an increase in the number of publications in reputable and local international and national journals, although the results are comparable between the number of lecturers and publications. The backwardness of the publication of scientific journals of national and international repute can only be achieved if each lecturer conducts a scientific study and is published in accordance with the UKI Research and Community Service (LPPM) program, that each lecturer has the opportunity to conduct research twice a year, both independent research and research research group.

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A New Approach to Research Ethics

Cited by 23 publications

References 0 publications

Impact of Unprepared Competence and Difficulty in Competence of Mathematics Teachers During Online Learning

Impact of Unprepared Competence and Difficulty in Competence of Mathematics Teachers During Online Learning

Cellulose Production from Sago Frond with Alkaline Delignification and Bleaching on Various Types of Bleach Agents

Description of Increasing the Number of Research and Publication of Lecturers at the Indonesian Christian University, East Jakarta

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