2017
DOI: 10.22146/agritech.10454
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Aktivitas Antioksidan Kulit Biji Kakao dari Hasil Penyangraian Biji Kakao Kering pada Derajat Ringan, Sedang dan Berat

Abstract: ABSTRAKKulit biji kakao merupakan limbah dari industri pengolahan cokelat yang mengandung polifenol sebesar 5,78 %, sehingga berpotensi untuk dimanfaatkan sebagai sumber senyawa antioksidan alami. Tahapan penting dalam pengolahan biji kakao kering adalah penyangraian yang berguna untuk pengembangan citarasa khas cokelat. Industri pengolahan cokelat melakukan penyangraian dengan derajat ringan, sedang dan berat, berdasarkan produk yang dikehendaki. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh derajat peny… Show more

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Cited by 14 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…Utama et al, 2020). These results indicate a higher antioxidant activity than the results of the study of (Utami et al, 2017), which stated that the antioxidant activity of cocoa bean shells was 107.93 ppm which was classified as weak (IC50 > 50-200 ppm) (Rojo-Poveda et al, 2020).…”
Section: Antioxidant Activity and Total Phenolic Extract Of Cocoa Bean Shell Powdermentioning
confidence: 49%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Utama et al, 2020). These results indicate a higher antioxidant activity than the results of the study of (Utami et al, 2017), which stated that the antioxidant activity of cocoa bean shells was 107.93 ppm which was classified as weak (IC50 > 50-200 ppm) (Rojo-Poveda et al, 2020).…”
Section: Antioxidant Activity and Total Phenolic Extract Of Cocoa Bean Shell Powdermentioning
confidence: 49%
“…Cocoa production, which is growing year after year, has the potential to increase more waste. The annual production of cocoa bean waste was projected to be 60,000 tons in 2014 (Utami et al, 2017). Cocoa bean shell waste, which is plentiful, is often not properly used and can potentially be a pollutant if left unchecked, much like industrial waste, animal feed, and fertilizer (Barišić et al, 2020).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Sejauh ini limbah kulit biji kakao hanya dimanfaatkan sebagai pakan ternak dan kompos padahal potensi kimia yang dimiliki kulit biji kakao masih tinggi. Kulit biji kakao mengandung senyawa alkaloid yang disebut theobromine dan senyawa polofenol sebagai zat antioksidan (Utami et al, 2017). Kulit biji kakao memiliki nutrisi yang baik berupa serat, protein dan potensi bioaktif dalam bentuk senyawa polifenol berupa tannin dan antosianin (Minifie, 1999).…”
Section: Pendahuluanunclassified
“…The roasting degree of cocoa beans varies depending on the applied of the end product (Afoakwa, 2010). Cocoa bean roasted at low DOI: http://doi.org/10.22146/agritech.36347 ISSN 0216-0455 (Print), ISSN 2527-3825 (Online) degree (110 °C for 60 minutes), medium (140 °C for 40 minutes) and high (190 °C for 15 minutes) (Utami et al, 2017). However, optimum roasting time of cocoa liquor in oil bath roasting is still unknown.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%