Analisis Perbandingan Keuntungan dan Risiko Usaha Perikanan Rakyat Sistem Monokultur dan Polikultur di Kabupaten Pangkep

Husain, Tsalis Kurniawan; Mulyo, Jangkung Handoyo; Jamhari, Jamhari

doi:10.22146/jae.23184

Cited by 10 publications

(8 citation statements)

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“…These results relied on the economic fact that not all fish species have the same selling price [49]. Therefore, polyculture might yield higher profits than monoculture [50]. In the present study, the selling price of Nile tilapia and striped catfish is nearly similar on the local market, therefore, the revenue was improved with monoculture of striped catfish, due to higher growth and survival rates (total production) in monoculture than in polyculture.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 58%

“…In addition, striped catfish production in polyculture with other species including catla, carp and freshwater prawn reached 5.88 ton hat −1 and resulted in more profit than the monoculture of pangasius [16]. The polyculture of different aquaculture species has socioeconomic importance, as it introduces several products with different customer appeal, maximizes the efficient use of water body, controls fish recruits, and improves profitability [9,17,18]. On the other hand, a detrimental factor in setting up a polyculture system is identifying the optimal species ratio to maximize valorization of different ecological strata and water body, and considering species interaction (inter and intraspecific competition) [18,19].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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The Feasibility of Monoculture and Polyculture of Striped Catfish and Nile Tilapia in Different Proportions and Their Effects on Growth Performance, Productivity, and Financial Revenue

Mansour

Allam

Srour

et al. 2021

JMSE

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Cultivation of species of high growth rates is a key achievement of sustainable aquaculture development, with the aim of increasing animal protein per capita, maintaining food security and preserving freshwater usage. The present study was conducted to evaluate the feasibility of monoculture and polyculture of striped catfish, Pangasianodon hypophthalmus, and Nile tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus, in different proportions and their effect on growth performance, survival, productivity, feed utilization, body composition, and financial revenue. Five experimental treatments were designed as follows: monoculture of striped catfish (100%), Nile tilapia (100%) and polyculture in different proportions of striped catfish and Nile tilapia (25%:75%; 50%:50%; 75%:25%, respectively), each in three replicates. The fish feeding regime consisted of isonitrogenous (307.80 g kg−1) and isocaloric (19.27-kJ g−1) diets for 14 weeks. The results revealed that the highest growth performance, feed utilization, survival of striped catfish were obtained in monoculture, followed by polyculture of striped catfish and Nile tilapia (in low proportions) (75%:25%). The total production per m3 reached 5.41 kg m−3 in the monoculture of striped catfish, this production decreased in polyculture by 52%, 46% and 23% with 25%; 50%; 75% of striped catfish. The gross margin significantly increased, in case of striped catfish farmed in monoculture, compared to other polyculture proportions. While the gross margin per m−3 of water was 6, 0.5, 1 and 3 $ in monoculture and different polyculture proportions, respectively. Moreover, the feed cost per kilogram of protein gain significantly decreased in the monoculture of striped catfish compared to other polyculture treatments. The growth performance and survival of tilapia showed no significant difference among different treatments. In addition, the proximate chemical composition did not differ in respect to species in different studied treatments. Monoculture of striped catfish is recommended to achieve high production and improve financial revenue per water unit (m−3), for better sustainable development of aquaculture.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 58%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Feasibility of Monoculture and Polyculture of Striped Catfish and Nile Tilapia in Different Proportions and Their Effects on Growth Performance, Productivity, and Financial Revenue

Mansour

Allam

Srour

et al. 2021

JMSE

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“…Tambak di Pangkahwetan memiliki sumber air yang nilainya adalah 90% yang mana dari 20 responden yang kami wawancara dari 18 menggunakan sumber air dari bengawan solo dan 2 responden menggunakan sumur bor yang mana tambak tersebut tidak mempunyai aliran untuk mengambil air dari bengawan solo tersebut. Monokultur dengan polikultur merupakan dua sistem usaha budidaya tambak perikanan agar lebih efisien dan memudahkan dalam penggunaan lahan (Husain et al, 2016).…”

Section: Aspek Teknis Budidayaunclassified

ANALISIS PERBANDINGAN PRODUKTIVITAS KEGIATAN PETAMBAK UDANG VANAMEI (Litopenaeus vannamei) SISTEM TRADISIONAL PADA DUA DESA DI KAWASAN EKOSISTEM ESENSIAL MANGROVE UJUNGPANGKAH

Syaifullah

Farikhah

Rahim

2022

JPP

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The Ujungpangkah Mangrove Essential Ecosystem Area is a coastal village area that has high biodiversity and has a large role status for the Ujungpangkah community whose livelihoods are in the fishery sector including shrimp farming. The purpose of this study was to analyze the productivity of the traditional vannamei shrimp pond system in Ujungpangkah District. There are several variables that become the productivity of vannamei shrimp ponds including aspects of farmers, aspects of land ownership, technical aspects of cultivation, input aspects, cost aspects and output aspects. This research method is descriptive quantitative which includes analysis of T test and qualitative which includes correlation which includes density of fry, seed, price of fry and price of feed associated with yields and income. There were 20 respondents in this study in each village. The results of the analysis of the T-test of Pond Productivity found that the price of fry and feed prices had a significant difference (P<0.05) in increasing the productivity of ponds in two villages, Ujungpangkah sub-district. Furthermore, the results of the correlation analysis from all aspects including (density of fry, seeds, feed prices, prices of fry) have a positive relationship to harvest yields and income in Pangkahkulon and Pangkahwetan villages, Ujungpangkah sub-districts. With variables that have a weak and sufficient relationship between each observation parameter. It is known that the analysis of vannamei shrimp farming business B/C ratio in the two villages of Ujungpangkah District reached the break-even point of 1 so that the business in aquaculture was still feasible to continue. Furthermore, the Break event point (BEP) of Pangkahkulon reached the break even point with a BEP value of 484.89 kg, while Pangkahwetan reached a break even point with a BEP value of 310.9 kg, which means that the two villages did not experience losses.

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“…Salah satu sistem budidaya yang umum digunakan di Indonesia yaitu sistem budidaya monokultur. Sistem budidaya monokultur merupakan sistem budidaya menggunkan satu jenis biota pada suatu lahan budidaya yang digunakan (Husein et al, 2016). Menurut Bilabo et al (2012) bahwa ada beberapa faktor yang dapat menetukan keberhasilan dalam proses budidaya yaitu salah satunya pemberian pakan.…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

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Lestari¹,

Karang²,

Puspitha³

2019

jmrt

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Analisis Perbandingan Keuntungan dan Risiko Usaha Perikanan Rakyat Sistem Monokultur dan Polikultur di Kabupaten Pangkep

Cited by 10 publications

References 0 publications

The Feasibility of Monoculture and Polyculture of Striped Catfish and Nile Tilapia in Different Proportions and Their Effects on Growth Performance, Productivity, and Financial Revenue

The Feasibility of Monoculture and Polyculture of Striped Catfish and Nile Tilapia in Different Proportions and Their Effects on Growth Performance, Productivity, and Financial Revenue

ANALISIS PERBANDINGAN PRODUKTIVITAS KEGIATAN PETAMBAK UDANG VANAMEI (Litopenaeus vannamei) SISTEM TRADISIONAL PADA DUA DESA DI KAWASAN EKOSISTEM ESENSIAL MANGROVE UJUNGPANGKAH

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