Association diabète et hypertension artérielle dans le service de médecine et d’endocrinologie de l’hôpital du Mali

Coulibaly, Daouda; Bah, M.; Ouologuem, Nouhoum; Traoré, B.; Coulibaly, Fatoumata; Traoré, D.; Berté, B.; Poudjougou, J.; Koné, A.; Traore, Fanta; Togo, A.; Sow, D.S.; Coulibaly, K.; Sidibé, A.T.

doi:10.1016/j.ando.2016.07.759

Cited by 4 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 0 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…C'est ainsi qu'il représente chez les meuniers et les gardiens 31.8% et 10.4% dans la tranche d’âge <30 ans; 21% et 10.4 % dans la tranche d’âge ≥30 ans. Ceci illustre que nos résultats sont différents avec les données de la littérature qui associent souvent l'HTA aux sujets âgés [ 14 , 34 ]. L'obésité représente un facteur de risque majeur de l'HTA.…”

Section: Discussionunclassified

Prévalence de l’hypertension artérielle dans la population des meuniers de la ville de Lubumbashi, République Démocratique du Congo

Ngombe¹,

Cowgill²,

Monga³

et al. 2015

Pan Afr Med J

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

IntroductionL'objectif était de comparer la prévalence de l'hypertension artérielle chez les meuniers dans la ville de Lubumbashi qui sont exposés d'une manière permanente aux bruits des machines de transformation des céréales à la prévalence de l'hypertension artérielle chez un groupe des gardiens.MéthodesQuic'est une étude descriptive transversale qui a concerné 286 meuniers et 115 agents d'une entreprise de gardiennage. Apres un consentement éclairé, un auto questionnaire a été administré aux enquêtés et des mesures de poids, taille, et tension artérielle ont été prises.RésultatsLa prévalence de l'HTA chez les meuniers était 49.3% et celle des gardes était 20.9%, pour un ratio de prévalence de 2.4. significativement élevée par rapport aux contrôles (49.3% vs 20.9%) et le ratio de prévalence était de 2.4. Les facteurs de risque tels que: l’âge, l'indice de masse corporelle, l'ancienneté, la durée de travail ont été significativement élevés chez les meuniers par rapport aux gardiens.ConclusionNous avons trouvé une prévalence élevée de l'HTA chez les meuniers. Nos résultats suggèrent que cette prévalence est probablement due à l'environnement du milieu de travail des meuniers (bruits, vibration des machines) et ce dernier constitue un facteur de risque de l'hypertension artérielle.

show abstract

Section: Discussionunclassified

Prévalence de l’hypertension artérielle dans la population des meuniers de la ville de Lubumbashi, République Démocratique du Congo

Ngombe¹,

Cowgill²,

Monga³

et al. 2015

Pan Afr Med J

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices of Diabetic Patients on Ocular Complications of Diabetes in Lomé (Togo)

Vonor¹,

Kodjo²,

Godwin³

et al. 2022

OJEMD

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Introduction: The frequency and severity of eye complications from diabetes make patient education essential, which is the basis for adequate management. What is the level of education of diabetic patients in Lomé? The aim of this study was to assess the knowledge, attitudes and practices of diabetic patients on the ocular complications of diabetes in Lomé. Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study by surveys on diabetic patients from April 1 to June 31, 2020, in 6 diabetes management centers in Lomé. The correct response rate was established for each component. Knowledge: poor (≤ 50%), low (50% -65%), medium (65% -85%) and good (≥ 85%). Attitudes: harmful (≤ 50%), erroneous (50% -65%), approximate (65% -85%) and fair (≥ 85%). Practice: harmful (≤ 50%), inadequate (50% -65%) and adequate (>65%). Results: Over the study period, 150 patients were enrolled. The mean age was 56.98 ± 13.37 years with a sex ratio of 1.1 (79 men/71 women). The overall level of knowledge was insufficient (50.6%) with 65.5% for general knowledge about diabetes and 35.8% for ocular complications of diabetes. Attitudes were approximate (68.7%). In the case of hyperglycemia, 31.3% of patients would confide in a diabetologist and 22.0% in a general practitioner. If decrease in vision, 84.3% of patients would contact the ophthalmologist. The level of practice was harmful (20.4%). For diabetic follow-up, 36.7% of patients have already seen an ophthalmologist, 41.3% have performed a fundus examination, 17.3% retinal angiography, 4% laser retinal photocoagulation and 2.7% intravitreal injection (IVT). An awareness session on the ocular complications of diabetes was followed by 52.7% of patients and 50.7% of patients followed a therapeutic education session. Conclusion: This study has shown

show abstract

Nutrition and food security in Mali from 2010 to 2020

Konaté

Iknane²,

Diawara

et al. 2020

Nor. Afr. J. Food Nutr. Res.

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Mali, a Sahelian country in West Africa, faces many climatic, natural and security constraints. This situation has accentuated the nutritional issues which are largely responsible for the high morbidity and mortality rates. The aim of the current review is to understand the main issues related to nutrition and diet among vulnerable groups in Mali during the last decade. The exclusive breastfeeding rate remains relatively low (40%). The Complementary feeding practices are inadequate 49%. These practices are coupled with chronic food insecurity, limited access to health care and services and water coverage and inadequate hygiene practices. The 2019 nutrition survey showed a wasting prevalence of 9.4% in children under the age of 5 and a prevalence of stunting of 27% in young children 0-23 months. In addition, there is a nutritional transition limited to the urban environment, where almost one in three adult women is overweight or obese. Simultaneously, undernutrition perseveres among women, particularly in rural areas (18.5%). The persistence of micronutrient deficiencies is accentuated, especially anemia with a prevalence rate of 82% in children under 5 years. The strategy of universal salt iodization has led to a marked reduction in iodine deficiency disorders. Vitamin A deficiency is a public health problem in women with a retinolemia rate of 35%. There is a Nutrition Policy document, an intersectoral coordination unit with a view to strengthening interventions to better achieve the Sustainable Development Goals. Keywords: Malnutrition, Infants under 5, Micronutrients, Food Insecurity, Mali.

show abstract

Association diabète et hypertension artérielle dans le service de médecine et d’endocrinologie de l’hôpital du Mali

Cited by 4 publications

References 0 publications

Prévalence de l’hypertension artérielle dans la population des meuniers de la ville de Lubumbashi, République Démocratique du Congo

Prévalence de l’hypertension artérielle dans la population des meuniers de la ville de Lubumbashi, République Démocratique du Congo

Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices of Diabetic Patients on Ocular Complications of Diabetes in Lomé (Togo)

Nutrition and food security in Mali from 2010 to 2020

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About

Association diabète et hypertension artérielle dans le service de médecine et d’endocrinologie de l’hôpital du Mali

Cited by 4 publications

References 0 publications

Prévalence de l’hypertension artérielle dans la population des meuniers de la ville de Lubumbashi, République Démocratique du Congo

Prévalence de l’hypertension artérielle dans la population des meuniers de la ville de Lubumbashi, République Démocratique du Congo

Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices of Diabetic Patients on Ocular Complications of Diabetes in Lom&#233; (Togo)

Nutrition and food security in Mali from 2010 to 2020

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About

Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices of Diabetic Patients on Ocular Complications of Diabetes in Lomé (Togo)