Auto-avaliação de saúde e limitações físicas decorrentes de problemas de saúde

Mc, Souza; Otero, Ubirani Barros; Almeida, Liz Maria de; Turci,; Vc, Figueiredo; A, Lozana Jde

doi:10.1590/s0034-89102008005000029

Cited by 3 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 10 publications

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“…For each intervention group, three models of regression were used to explain adherence or failure to adhere. The ten explanatory variables used for the model, chosen from the theoretical framework, were: the Timed Up and Go test,18 the Sit-to-Stand test,19 habitual gait speed,20,21 history of falls, presence of pain, number of comorbidities, self-rated health,22,23 depressive symptoms,24 self-rated stress,25 and cognitive capability 16. The other two models were constructed to include 13 motivators and 12 barriers according to the adherence questionnaire developed by researchers.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The answer to this question is one of the most commonly used indices in gerontological research and is an important indicator of functional decline and consequent restriction of activity 22,23. The literature demonstrates that elderly women with greater adherence are the most likely to get involved in other programs for promoting health, and that this is directly linked to their behavior, perception of their health, motivation, and self-efficacy 30…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Adherence of older women with strength training and aerobic exercise

Picorelli¹,

Pereira²,

Felício³

et al. 2014

CIA

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BackgroundParticipation of older people in a program of regular exercise is an effective strategy to minimize the physical decline associated with age. The purpose of this study was to assess adherence rates in older women enrolled in two different exercise programs (one aerobic exercise and one strength training) and identify any associated clinical or functional factors.MethodsThis was an exploratory observational study in a sample of 231 elderly women of mean age 70.5 years. We used a structured questionnaire with standardized tests to evaluate the relevant clinical and functional measures. A specific adherence questionnaire was developed by the researchers to determine motivators and barriers to exercise adherence.ResultsThe adherence rate was 49.70% in the aerobic exercise group and 56.20% in the strength training group. Multiple logistic regression models for motivation were significant (P=0.003) for the muscle strengthening group (R2=0.310) and also significant (P=0.008) for the aerobic exercise group (R2=0.154). A third regression model for barriers to exercise was significant (P=0.003) only for the muscle strengthening group (R2=0.236). The present study shows no direct relationship between worsening health status and poor adherence.ConclusionFactors related to adherence with exercise in the elderly are multifactorial.

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Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Adherence of older women with strength training and aerobic exercise

Picorelli¹,

Pereira²,

Felício³

et al. 2014

CIA

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Autoavaliação da saúde por idosos brasileiros: revisão sistemática da literatura

Pagotto¹,

Bachion²,

Silveira³

2013

Rev Panam Salud Publica

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The heterogeneity of factors associated with a negative self-evaluation indicates that the health of older individuals is defined by determinants that fall within a broad view of health. The standardization of questions and answers for research on self-assessment of health in older people is recommended, since this information will produce knowledge and allow monitoring and comparison of results, and will therefore be useful in guiding decision-making regarding the formulation of health policies for Brazil and Latin America.

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Associação entre autopercepção de saúde, estado nutricional e qualidade de vida de idosos

2018

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ObjetivoEste estudo teve como objetivo avaliar a relação entre autopercepção de saúde, dados sociodemográficos, estado nutricional e percepção da qualidade de vida.MétodosA pesquisa foi realizada com 110 idosos em acompanhamento em duas Unidades Básicas de Saúde do município de Vinhedo, São Paulo. A coleta de dados consistiu em: mensuração das medidas antropométricas (peso, altura e circunferência da cintura), aplicação de questionário semiestruturado sobre características sociodemográficas, autopercepção de saúde, Mini Avaliação Nutricional e questionário abreviado de qualidade de vida World Health Organization Quality of Life-bref. Foi realizada análise de conglomerados pelo método de partição, estabelecendo a priori a criação de dois clusters. A análise comparativa da composição dos conglomerados obtidos foi feita a partir dos testes Qui-Quadrado e Mann-Whitney.ResultadosOs resultados indicaram que as variáveis que mais contribuíram na formação dos clusters foram domínio psicológico (R2=0,4319), domínio meio ambiente (R2=0,3403) e qualidade de vida global (R2=0,5604). A composição dos conglomerados, no Cluster 1, foi de idosos com pior autopercepção de saúde, do gênero feminino, com menor escolaridade (analfabetos + até oito anos), acentuada ou moderada redução da ingestão alimentar, inadequado consumo de líquidos (até cinco copos/dia) e menor pontuação nos quatro domínios e na qualidade de vida global do questionário World Health Organization Quality of Life-bref. Já o Cluster 2 foi composto por idosos com melhor autopercepção de saúde, do gênero masculino, com escolaridade superior a oito anos, adequada ingestão alimentar, consumo de líquidos maior que cinco copos/dia e maior pontuação nos quatro domínios e na qualidade de vida global do questionário World Health Organization Quality of Life-bref.ConclusãoA pesquisa concluiu ser importante avaliar a autopercepção de saúde em idosos, bem como os fatores que a influenciam, como o estado nutricional e a percepção da qualidade de vida, a fim de realizar ações sociais e de saúde que satisfaçam os desejos e necessidades desse grupo populacional.

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Auto-avaliação de saúde e limitações físicas decorrentes de problemas de saúde

Cited by 3 publications

References 10 publications

Adherence of older women with strength training and aerobic exercise

Adherence of older women with strength training and aerobic exercise

Autoavaliação da saúde por idosos brasileiros: revisão sistemática da literatura

Associação entre autopercepção de saúde, estado nutricional e qualidade de vida de idosos

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