“…Since these first telencephalic 5-HT-ir fibers appear after the differentiation of isthmic 5-HT-ir cells (S26) but simultaneous to the appearance of first hypothalamic 5-HT-ir cells (S31), it is very probable that they arise from the raphe/reticular formation. This raphetelencephalic connection has also been described in teleosts embryos (Ekström et al, 1985;McLean and Fetcho, 2004a), adults (Echteler and Saidel, 1981;Holmes and Northcutt, 2003;Folgueira et al, 2004a,b;Rink and Wul-limann, 2004), and in tetrapods (Northcutt and Ronan, 1992;Siemen and Kunzle, 1994;Medina and Reiner, 1995;Wild and Farabaugh, 1996;Dubbeldam et al, 1997;Marín et al, 1997a;Font et al, 1997Font et al, , 1998Lanuza et al, 1998;Roden et al, 2005).…”