2013
DOI: 10.5007/1984-9222.2013v5n9p171
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Caboclos, extrativistas e operários: a formação da mão-de-obra industrial na Amazônia nos anos 1940

Abstract: Caboclos, extrativistas e operários: a formação da mão de obra industrial na Amazônia nos anos de 1940 * Adalberto paz** Resumo: Este artigo pretende analisar o contexto de formação de uma classe operária industrial na década de 1940 no extremo norte amazônico, atual estado do Amapá, a partir das noções de trabalho, cidadania e sociedade estabelecidas ducomo uma população ainda fora dos ditames de produtividade e regularidade capitalistas foi integrada a tais exigências, associadas aos objetivos de desenvolvim… Show more

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“… 10 , 11 , 17 This way, government measures for accelerating and recovering growth, in addition to increasing migration possibilities, may have promoted new jobs in different areas of the economy, 1 , 17 - 19 considering the decadence of the manganese mining cycle in the state. 1 , 4 Moreover, the desire to maximize salaries, due to the relevant fraction of the population considered poor, may have potentialized the workforce. 8 , 17 Finally, public employment, development, and income distribution policies implemented in recent years have encouraged the creation and formalization of new jobs, especially in less economically developed states.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“… 10 , 11 , 17 This way, government measures for accelerating and recovering growth, in addition to increasing migration possibilities, may have promoted new jobs in different areas of the economy, 1 , 17 - 19 considering the decadence of the manganese mining cycle in the state. 1 , 4 Moreover, the desire to maximize salaries, due to the relevant fraction of the population considered poor, may have potentialized the workforce. 8 , 17 Finally, public employment, development, and income distribution policies implemented in recent years have encouraged the creation and formalization of new jobs, especially in less economically developed states.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Installed in the municipality of Serra do Navio, Indústria e Comércio de Minérios S.A. (ICOMI) is still the largest economic endeavor in the history of the state. Although this industrial mining activity, prematurely shut down in the last years of the 20th century, brought apparent contributions in employment, income, infrastructure (port, railway, and urban), and socioeconomic development, 1 , 3 , 4 it also left marks of severe violations to the environment, worker’s health, and environmental health. 3 The cost-benefit results to the local development are questionable, and the negative impacts of the abrupt and disordered interruption of this endeavor hurt the local economy, 3 , 4 with possible reflexes until the present day.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Entre 1944 e 1956 a atividade extrativista florestal respondeu por quase 100% de tudo o que era produzido no estado. Ao saber do anúncio da existência de minério de ferro na região do Vila Nova, o então governador do TFA, Janary Gentil Nunes, já em 1945 teria estimulado a busca por minerais ao oferecer prêmio em dinheiro para quem conseguisse alguma evidência de minério no estado (Paz, 2013;Monteiro, 2003). Segundo Monteiro (2003) a descoberta da existência de manganês teria sido feita em função dessa estratégia de Janary ao receber do comerciante Mário Cruz, uma pedra escura que teria encontrado às margens do rio Amapari.…”
Section: Dinâmicas Produtivas Pioneirasunclassified