2013
DOI: 10.5099/aj130400242
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Calcium Phosphate Scaffold Loaded with Platinum Nanoparticles for Bone Allograft

Abstract: Inflammations are a predicament issue that leads to orthopaedic hard implants failure. Thereby, calcium phosphate platinum scaffolds possess anti-inflammatory properties, as powerful tools for successful bone regeneration. The effects of the platinum nanoparticles (PtNPs) on the scaffold's degradation and proliferation and attachment were evaluated. The scaffolds degradation rates ranged between 50-75 % and 80-95% for Scaffold with and without PtNPs respectively. Moreover, the cells proliferation and attachmen… Show more

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Cited by 16 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…Additionally, they protect cells from oxidation-induced inflammation which inhibits pulmonary inflammation and induced bone loss by decreasing osteoclastogenesis. PtNPs also assisted cell growth and could promote cell proliferation [96]. • Silver-Silver (Ag) is a well-known material already used in coatings for biomedical devices and in wound care products thanks to its antibacterial properties.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Additionally, they protect cells from oxidation-induced inflammation which inhibits pulmonary inflammation and induced bone loss by decreasing osteoclastogenesis. PtNPs also assisted cell growth and could promote cell proliferation [96]. • Silver-Silver (Ag) is a well-known material already used in coatings for biomedical devices and in wound care products thanks to its antibacterial properties.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The casted slurry was initially dried at 100 • C for 24 h followed by sintering at 400 • C. Superior porosity between 30-35% with pore sizes between 100 to 400 µm was found in the scaffolds designed with 20 wt% CPs. The scaffolds were biodegradable and 10% PtNPs significantly enhanced cell attachment and proliferation on the scaffold surface [65].…”
Section: Platinum and Palladiummentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These nanoparticles are known to ameliorate oxidative stress by scavenging reactive oxygen species (ROS) which is critical to prevent several diseases [62][63][64]. Hence, these medically significant nanoparticles can protect one from neurodegenerative disorders, such as Alzheimer's disease, and also protect cells from oxidation-induced inflammation and induced bone loss by decreasing osteoclastogenesis [65]. However, less work has been done towards the incorporation of PtNPs and PdNPs for bone tissue regeneration.…”
Section: Platinum and Palladiummentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The effect of Pt NPs alone has also been reported in the study conducted by Eid et al Pt NPs were loaded into calcium phosphate scaffold for bone allograft. There was enhanced cell proliferation and attachment [31]. Nevertheless, the number of studies on the applications of Pt NPs in tissue engineering is highly limited compared to Au and Ag NPs.…”
Section: Noble Metal Nps Hydrogel and Np–hydrogel Compositementioning
confidence: 99%