2018
DOI: 10.1016/j.acmx.2017.11.009
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Características epidemiológicas del infarto de miocardio con elevación del segmento ST en Perú: resultados del PEruvian Registry of ST-segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction (PERSTEMI)

Abstract: In Peru, ST elevation myocardial infarction most frequently affects men between 60-70 years. The most frequent initial reperfusion treatment is fibrinolysis, followed by primary angioplasty, and pharmaco-invasive strategy. The main reason for the lack of administration of reperfusion treatment was the delay from symptoms onset to first medical contact. The most common cause of in-hospital death was cardiogenic shock.

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Cited by 20 publications
(45 citation statements)
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“…The importance of adequate and timely myocardial reperfusion is vital to reduce mortality and the development of HF; Comparing with the SwedeHeart registry 35 that found reperfusion rates greater than 80%, our reperfusion rate in the registry was only 67% in the first 12 h of the infarction, 11 (successful in less than 50% of fibrinolysis and up to 80% of primary PCI) which explains the high percentage of patients in group 1. We did not find differences in ischemic time to reperfusion in both groups as long as the reperfusion has been done in the first 12 h of symptoms onset.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 71%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The importance of adequate and timely myocardial reperfusion is vital to reduce mortality and the development of HF; Comparing with the SwedeHeart registry 35 that found reperfusion rates greater than 80%, our reperfusion rate in the registry was only 67% in the first 12 h of the infarction, 11 (successful in less than 50% of fibrinolysis and up to 80% of primary PCI) which explains the high percentage of patients in group 1. We did not find differences in ischemic time to reperfusion in both groups as long as the reperfusion has been done in the first 12 h of symptoms onset.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 71%
“…The PERSTEMI registry 11 is a prospective, multicenter, observational registry of patients with STEMI, where a total of 396 patients were enrolled from February 2016 to February 2017 in the most important cities of Peru. For this report, patients with a history of heart failure prior to admission were excluded.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Por su parte, el estudio RENASICA-II (México), identificó que el tratamiento de reperfusión fue en 32% por angioplastia coronaria y 37% por fibrinólisis, con una mortalidad hospitalaria del 10% (8) . En el Perú, el año 2016, el registro PERSTEMI encontró que la fibrinólisis fue usada en 38% de casos, la angioplastia primaria en 29% y en 33% no recibieron reperfusión durante las primeras 12 h de evolución del IMCEST, en 12,9% se usó estrategia farmacoinvasiva, y la mortalidad intrahospitalaria fue de 10,1% (9) . Ante estos datos, el segundo registro nacional de infarto de miocardio PERSTEMI-II, buscó evaluar la evolución del perfil epidemiológico del IMCEST en el Perú cuatro años después del primer registro, conocer las estrategias de reperfusión más prevalentes en nuestro medio, dar a conocer las principales complicaciones del IMCEST y los eventos adversos en el seguimiento al año.…”
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“…5 El IMCEST es una de las causas más frecuentes de enfermedad cardiovascular en la población general. 6 En el Perú se reporta una mortalidad intrahospitalaria de 10.1%, 7 la cual está influida por múltiples factores como la edad, comorbilidades y demora en la administración del tratamiento. 8 En los últimos meses, producto de la pandemia por COVID-19, se ha observado a nivel mundial una clara disminución del número de pacientes ingresados a emergencias con el diagnóstico de IMCEST y de las intervenciones coronarias percutáneas para su tratamiento.…”
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