“…These structural characteristics have an important role in many optoelectronic applications. Owing to these versatile properties and diverse applications, many methods have been developed to prepare CuO powder including pulsed laser deposition [6], thermal oxidation [7], ultrasonic spray pyrolysis [8], chemical bath deposition [9], microwave [10], sol-gel [11], electro-deposition [12], sputtering [13], solvothermal [14 ], solid-state reaction [15 ], surfactant templating method [16] solution-phase route [17], and hydrothermal [18]. Of course the great diversity of applications needs the distinct morphological and functional CuO structures.…”