Culturemas em contraste: idiomatismos do português brasileiro e europeu

Xatara, Cláudia Maria; Seco, Mariele

doi:10.14393/dl15-v8n1a2014-29

Cited by 6 publications

(4 citation statements)

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“…Thus, like any human language, Santome has lexical items that reflect their unique specificities, known as realia or 'cultureme' (NADAL, 2009;VLAHOV;FLORIN, 1969;XATARA;SECO, 2014). These lexical items are a challenge for dictionarists in general (PINHEIRO, 2018).…”

Section: Realiamentioning

confidence: 99%

Ideophones and realia in a Santome/Portuguese bilingual dictionary

Araujo¹

2020

LaborHistórico

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In this work, we discuss how Araujo Hagemeijer’s Santome/Portuguese bilingual dictionary (ARAUJO; HAGEMEIJER, 2013) defines and describes ideophones and realia entries. We show that ideophones were listed individually along with their collocation counterparts. Realia entries (words and expressions for culture-specific items) were presented in their Santomean forms, followed by a description of their endemic specificities. Many realia items from Santome can also be found in Portuguese. We conclude that the authors contribute to the lexicographic record of ideophones, lexical items that did not exist in Portuguese, but relevant to the language and culture of Santome. On the other hand, with the documentation of realia entries, they collaborate for the validation of lexical units (originated in Santome) in the local vernacular variety of São Tomé and Príncipe’s Portuguese, a common historical practice in Portuguese lexicography.

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Section: Realiamentioning

confidence: 99%

Ideophones and realia in a Santome/Portuguese bilingual dictionary

Araujo¹

2020

LaborHistórico

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“…However, the dozens of mother tongues of the slaves-including their unique ways of naming the world-as well as the Portuguese language of the European settlers and their cultures and the linguistic agency of members of those communities-associated with the very nature of the new island's environments and their endemic fauna and flora-promoted the naming of a new world without a parallel in the Portuguese language. Thus, like any human language, Santome has lexical items that reflect their unique specificities, known as realia or 'cultureme' (Vlahov and Florin 1969;Xatara and Seco 2014) or defined as specialized lexical units (Bergenholtz and Tarp 1995).…”

Section: Realiamentioning

confidence: 99%

Ideophones and Realia in a Santome/Portuguese Bilingual Dictionary

Araujo

2020

Languages

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In this work, we discuss how Araujo & Hagemeijer’s Santome/Portuguese bilingual dictionary defines and describes ideophones and realia lemmata. We show that ideophones were listed individually along with their expression counterparts. Realia lemmata (words and expressions for culture-specific items) or specialized lexical units were presented in their Santomean forms, followed by a description of their endemic specificities. Many realia items from Santome can also be found in Portuguese. We conclude that the authors contribute to the lexicographic record of ideophones, lexical items that did not exist in Portuguese, but relevant to the language and culture of Santome. On the other hand, with the documentation of realia entries, they collaborate for the validation of lexical units (originating in Santome) in the local vernacular variety of São Tomé and Príncipe’s Portuguese, a common historical practice in Portuguese lexicography.

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“…Escolhemos falar de "expressões figuradas lexicalizadas" (XATARA; SECO, 2014 4 Definimos aqui que transcrição se refere a escrever uma língua seguindo o vínculo existente entre os sons e as formas gráficas já convencionadas para a língua padrão de origem ou a língua viva mais próxima da variedade que se quer registrar. Já a transliteração seria o "convencionamento" de formas gráficas que partem da língua do registrante, do proponente da forma escrita, ou da língua majoritária em contato com a variedade ágrafa minoritária a ser registrada.…”

Section: Metodologiaunclassified

Ach Jå! Fraseologismos em pomerano e em alemão

Beilke

2014

DomLing

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RESUMO:Este artigo tem o objetivo de evidenciar fraseologismos em pomerano extraídos de corpora de estudos, o Pommersche Korpora. O texto se fundamenta em alguns conceitos básicos a respeito de expressões idiomáticas e fraseologismos. Primeiramente, citamos noções gerais sob o tema, depois definições de fraseologismos e expressões idiomáticas sob a perspectiva da língua alemã. Posteriormente, citamos alguns exemplos do Hochdeutsch -alto alemão ou alemão-padrão -para então listar vários exemplos em pomerano, dentre eles expressões, ditados e versos popularmente conhecidos nas comunidades desse grupo étnico presente no Brasil. Os principais referenciais teóricos adotados neste trabalho

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Culturemas em contraste: idiomatismos do português brasileiro e europeu

Abstract: (XATARA, 2013). Through the study of the most significant historical, religious and cultural elements presented by the two variants of Portuguese, we were able to determine and present the most relevant culturemes in the expressions and their equivalents.

Cited by 6 publications

References 0 publications

Ideophones and realia in a Santome/Portuguese bilingual dictionary

Ideophones and realia in a Santome/Portuguese bilingual dictionary

Ideophones and Realia in a Santome/Portuguese Bilingual Dictionary

Ach Jå! Fraseologismos em pomerano e em alemão

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