2010
DOI: 10.1007/s11106-010-9239-z
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Decomposition activation of hydroxyapatite in contact with β-tricalcium phosphate

Abstract: The paper examines the phase interaction in mechanical mixtures of thermostable hydroxyapatite (HA) and β-tricalcium phosphate (β-TCP) powders depending on the annealing temperature, initial composition, and particle size with x-ray interpretation of phase changes. It is established that HA transforms into β-TCP through a dehydration reaction during annealing of the mechanical mixtures of HA and β-TCP powders. The dehydration reaction proceeds through interphase activation in which the limiting stage of nuclea… Show more

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Cited by 13 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…In the powder pattern of sample Eu-HAp900, some unindexed peaks were detected after the structure refinement of the HAp phase; these were assigned to the Ca 3 (PO 4 ) 2 (TCP) phase [31], which was included in the calculations but not refined; quantitative phase analysis carried out by EXPO2013 gave HAp 88.9% and TCP 11.1% in the sample. This result is in agreement with the finding of [32,33] who reported partial dissociation of HAp into TCP at about 900 • C, and with previous investigations on TCP [7,34]. Crystal structure refinements data are reported in Table 2, while in Figure 1 the agreement between the observed (blue line) and the calculated (red line) diffraction pattern is displayed together with the difference pattern plotted on the same scale (violet line) and background (green line) for sample Eu-HAp900 (a), Eu-HAp450 (b) and Eu-HAp120 (c).…”
Section: X-ray Structural Studysupporting
confidence: 94%
“…In the powder pattern of sample Eu-HAp900, some unindexed peaks were detected after the structure refinement of the HAp phase; these were assigned to the Ca 3 (PO 4 ) 2 (TCP) phase [31], which was included in the calculations but not refined; quantitative phase analysis carried out by EXPO2013 gave HAp 88.9% and TCP 11.1% in the sample. This result is in agreement with the finding of [32,33] who reported partial dissociation of HAp into TCP at about 900 • C, and with previous investigations on TCP [7,34]. Crystal structure refinements data are reported in Table 2, while in Figure 1 the agreement between the observed (blue line) and the calculated (red line) diffraction pattern is displayed together with the difference pattern plotted on the same scale (violet line) and background (green line) for sample Eu-HAp900 (a), Eu-HAp450 (b) and Eu-HAp120 (c).…”
Section: X-ray Structural Studysupporting
confidence: 94%
“…The indexing of the powder diffraction patterns by N-TREOR09 program [38], as integrated in EXPO, revealed a hexagonal unit cell typical of HA, with some unindexed diffraction peaks attributed to Ca 3 (PO 4 ) 3 tricalcium phosphate (TCP) phase. The mixture is in agreement with [39] reporting a partial dissociation of HA into TCP at about 900 • C.…”
Section: X-ray Structural Studysupporting
confidence: 90%
“…These results reveal that in addition to sintering temperature, the phase composition of coatings depends on the starting TCP concentration. This is also expressed in other researchers' reported results [23,24]. The formula expressed in equation 2can be used to show the decomposition of HAp [23]:…”
Section: Phase Evaluation Of Coatingmentioning
confidence: 78%